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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">alternative</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-8298</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15518/isjaee.2015.10-11.012</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">alternative-130</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ПРОБЛЕМЫ НЕФТЕГАЗОВОГО КОМПЛЕКСА</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>PROBLEMS OF OIL - AND - GAS COMPLEX</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>ИСПОЛЬЗОВАНИЕ СОЛНЕЧНОЙ ТЕПЛОВОЙ УСТАНОВКИ С ПАРАБОЛОЦИЛИНДРИЧЕСКИМИ КОНЦЕНТРАТОРАМИ ДЛЯ ПОВЫШЕНИЯ НЕФТЕОТДАЧИ ПЛАСТОВ В ВЕНЕСУЭЛЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>USE OF SOLAR THERMAL PLANT WITH PARABOLIC TROUGH CONCENTRATORS FOR THE PURPOSE OF THE ENHANCED OIL RECOVERY PROCESS IN VENEZUELA</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузнецова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Кuznеtsоvа</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>старший препода­ватель кафедры «Гидроэнергетика и возоб­новляемые источники энергии» НИУ МЭИ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>senior lecturer of the “Hydropower and Renewable Energy” department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvie@fee.mpei.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пугачев</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pugachev</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>доцент кафедры «Гидроэнергетика и возобновляемые ис­точники энергии» НИУ МЭИ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>professor of the “Hydropower and Renewable Energy” department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nvie@fee.mpei.ac.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Росендо Чакон</surname><given-names>М. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rosendo Chacon</surname><given-names>M. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирантка кафедры «Гидроэнергетика и возобновляемые источники энергии» НИУ МЭИ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student of the “Hydropower and Renewable Energy” department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ingresopregrado@unefa.edu.ve</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лопес Сааб</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lopez Saab</surname><given-names>A. C.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры «Гидроэнергетика и возобновляемые ис­точники энергии» НИУ МЭИ</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>postgraduate student of the “Hydropower and Renewable Energy” department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ingresopregrado@unefa.edu.ve</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВПО Национальный исследовательский университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВПО Национальный исследовательский университет&#13;
Национальный экспериментальный политехнический университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute»&#13;
Universidad Nacional Experimental Politécnica de la Fuerza Armada Nacional</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2015</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>11</month><year>2015</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>10-11</issue><fpage>118</fpage><lpage>135</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс, 2015</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2015</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/130">https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/130</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе изложена инновационная технология повышения нефтеотдачи пластов (ПНП) на основе солнечной тепловой установки. Авторы останавливаются на проблеме замены обычного парогенератора, работающего на органическом топливе, солнечным полем параболоцилиндрических концентраторов (ПЦ концентраторов). Рассматривается влияние неравномерности закачки пара на общую эффективность нефтедобычи, связанную с циклическим характером прихода солнечной энергии. Анализируются оптические и тепловые потери в ПЦ концентраторе. Цель статьи – показать возможность использования значительного потенциала солнечной энергии Венесуэлы для получения пара на основе солнечной тепловой установки с ПЦ концентраторами.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article expounds an innovative technology for enhanced oil recovery (EOR) based on solar thermal plant. First of all the authors dwell on the problem of the replacement of conventional steam generators operating with fossil fuels by the solar field of parabolic trough concentrators. Then they discuss the impact of intermittent steam injection on overall efficiency of oil production, related to the cyclical nature of the incoming solar energy. Next they analyze the optical and thermal losses in parabolic trough concentrator. The purpose of this article is to show the possibility of using the vast potential of solar energy in Venezuela in order to produce steam with parabolic trough concentrator solar plant.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>повышение нефтеотдачи пластов (ПНП)</kwd><kwd>солнечная тепловая установка</kwd><kwd>параболоцилиндрический концентратор</kwd><kwd>Венесуэла</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>enhanced oil recovery (EOR)</kwd><kwd>solar steam plant</kwd><kwd>parabolic trough concentrator</kwd><kwd>Venezuela</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ОПЕК..Перспективы.мировой.нефти,.2012.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">OPEK. Perspektivy mirovoj nefti, 2012 (in Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">USGS. 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