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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">alternative</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-8298</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15518/isjaee.2020.01-06.84-92</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">alternative-1885</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>V. КОНСТРУКЦИОННЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ. 13. Наноструктуры</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>V. КОНСТРУКЦИОННЫЕ МАТЕРИАЛЫ. 13. Наноструктуры</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование стабильности технического углерода при циклировании в гальваностатическом режиме</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Study on the Carbon Black Stability During Cycling in Galvanostatic Mode</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5930-4506</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воропай</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Voropay</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Николаевич Воропай, кандидат химических наук, руководитель направления, ЗАО «МПОТК “ТЕХНОКОМПЛЕКТ”»</p><p>10а, ул. Школьная, г. Дубна, Московская обл., 141981; </p><p>д. 19, ул. Университетская, г. Дубна, Московская обл., 141982</p><p> </p><p>; </p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr Voropay, Ph.D. in Chemistry, Project Director, CJSC Technocomplekt</p><p>10а Shkol’naya Str., Dubna, Moscow Reg., 141981; 19 Universitetskaya Str., Moscow Reg., 141982, Dubna, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4627-5416</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Суровикин</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Surovikin</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юрий Витальевич Суровикин, кандидат технических наук, зав. ЛТУКМ, ЦНХТ ИК СО РАН</p><p>ResearcherID: D-8508-2014</p><p>д. 54, ул. Нефтезаводская, г. Омск, 644040</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yuri Surovikin, Ph.D. in Engineering, Head of Laboratory</p><p>54 Neftezavodskaya Str., Omsk, 644040, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9246-7964</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лавренов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lavrenov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Валентинович Лавренов, доктор химических наук, директор, ЦНХТ ИК СО РАН</p><p>ResearcherID: E-1815-2014</p><p>д. 54, ул. Нефтезаводская, г. Омск, 644040</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexander Lavrenov, D.Sc. in Chemistry, Director</p><p>54 Neftezavodskaya Str., Omsk, 644040, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0890-7240</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Резанов</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rezanov</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Илья Валерьевич Резанов, младший научный сотрудник</p><p>ResearcherID: D-8623-2014</p><p>д. 54, ул. Нефтезаводская, г. Омск, 644040</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilya Rezanov, Researcher</p><p> </p><p>54 Neftezavodskaya Str., Omsk, 644040, Russia </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rezanov_ilya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9387-8370</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильина</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyina</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Николаевна Ильина, студент, инженер ООО «ИОН»</p><p>д. 10а, ул. Школьная, г. Дубна, Московская обл., 141981</p><p> </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ЗАО «МПОТК “ТЕХНОКОМПЛЕКТ”»;&#13;
Государственный университет Дубна</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Company “TEHNOKOMPLEKT”; &#13;
Dubna State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Центр новых химических технологий ИК СО РАН</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Center of New Chemical Technologies BIC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Государственный университет Дубна</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dubna State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>03</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-6</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>92</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс, 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/1885">https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/1885</self-uri><abstract><p>В современном мире растет интерес к суперконденсаторам как накопителям энергии для микроэлектроники. Развитие систем накопления энергии связано с развитием технологий получения новых материалов, в частности новых пористых углеродных материалов. Привлекательность этих материалов обусловлена уникальным сочетанием химических и физических свойств углерода, а именно: высокой электрической проводимостью; развитой удельной поверхностью; коррозионной стойкостью; термической устойчивостью; контролируемой пористой структурой; эксплуатационными характеристиками и возможностью использования в составе композиционных материалов; высокой чистотой; относительно низкой стоимостью конечного продукта.</p><p>В рамках данной работы путем термогазохимической обработки технического углерода был получен экспериментальный образец сверхэлектропроводного технического углерода с необходимыми физикохимическими свойствами. В качестве объекта сравнения был выбран один из самых часто применяемых при производстве суперконденсаторов активированных углей – Norit DLC Supra 30.</p><p>Приведены результаты экспериментальных исследований параметров пористой структуры, а также электрохимических свойств экспериментального сверхэлектропроводного высокопористого технического углерода при циклировании в гальваностатическом режиме в растворе серной кислоты (3,55 М H2SO4). Проведена сравнительная оценка параметров пористой структуры и распределение пор по размеру объектов исследования – ВПУ ТК-7 и Norit DLC Supra 30. Установлено, что по сравнению с существующим коммерческим образцом углеродного материала Norit DLC Supra 30, имеющим более узкое распределение пор по размеру, экспериментальный образец высокопористого сверхэлектропроводного технического углерода ВПУ ТК-7 имеет более высокие показатели стабильности и удельной емкости. Это может быть связано с его химической чистотой и условиями синтеза, благодаря которым сформированы оптимальные структурные и текстурные свойства. Дальнейшие исследования определят условия целенаправленного синтеза специальных отечественных углеродных материалов для различных электрохимических систем.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Nowadays interest in supercapacitors as energy storage devices for microelectronics is growing. The development of energy storage systems is related to the development of technologies for producing new materials, in particular the new porous carbon materials. The attraction of these materials is due to the unique combination of chemical and physical properties of carbon, namely: high electrical conductivity; developed specific surface area; corrosion resistance; thermal stability; controlled porous structure; operational decisions and a possibility of use as a part of composite materials; high purity; relatively low cost of the final product.</p><p>In this work, we have obtained an experimental sample of superconducting carbon black with the necessary physical and chemical properties by thermal-gas-chemical processing of carbon black. One of the most common activated carbons used in the supercapacitors production – Norit DLC Supra 30 was chosen as the object for comparison.</p><p>The paper presents the results of experimental studies of the porous structure parameters as well as the electrochemical properties of the experimental superconducting highly porous carbon black during cycling in the galvanostatic mode in a solution of sulfuric acid (3.55 M H2SO4). Moreover, it provides a comparative assessment of the porous structure parameters and distribution of the pores according to the size of the research objects – VPU TK-7 and Norit DLC Supra 30. We have found that the experimental sample of the highly porous superconducting carbon black VPU TK-7 has higher stability and specific capacity indicators compared with the existing commercial Norit DLC Supra 30 carbon material sample which has a narrower pore size distribution. Apparently, this might be related to its chemical purity and synthesis conditions, due to which the optimal structural and textural properties are formed. Further studies will determine the conditions for the targeted synthesis of special domestic carbon materials for various electrochemical systems.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>сверхэлектропроводный технический углерод</kwd><kwd>суперконденсатор</kwd><kwd>пористая структура</kwd><kwd>гальваностатический режим</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>superconducting carbon black</kwd><kwd>supercapacitor</kwd><kwd>porous structure</kwd><kwd>galvanostatic mode</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена при финансовой поддержке Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской Федерации в рамках ФЦП «Исследования и разработки по приоритетным направлениям развития научно-технического комплекса России на 2014–2020 годы» (уникальный идентификатор ПНИ RFMEFI60419X0228).</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">This work was financially supported by the Ministry of Science and Higher Education of the Russian Federation under the federal target program “Research and Development in Priority Directions for the Development of the Russian Science and Technology Complex for 2014–2020” (unique identifier ASR RFMEFI60419X0228).</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lin Z., Goikolea E., Balducci A., Naoi K., Taberna P.-L., Salanne M., Yushin G., Simon P. 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