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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">alternative</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-8298</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15518/isjaee.2020.07-18.101-114</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">alternative-1930</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>IV. ВОДОРОДНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА 12. Водородная экономика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>IV. HYDROGEN ECONOMY. 12. Hydrogen Economy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Исследование защитных покрытий на титановых биполярных пластинах водородных топливных   элементов с твердым полимерным электролитом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Research of Protective Coatings on Titanium Bipolar Plates of Hydrogen Fuel Cells with Solid Polymer Electrolyte</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Климова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Klimova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мария Андреевна Климова,аспирант </p><p>д. 14, ул. Красноказарменная, Москва, 111250, Россия  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mariia Klimova, Postgraduate Student </p><p>14 Krasnokazarmennaya Str., Moscow, 111250, Russia  </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8432-320X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Нефедкин</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nefedkin</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Иванович Нефедкин, д-р техн. наук, профессор</p><p>д. 14, ул. Красноказарменная, Москва, 111250, Россия  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Nefedkin, D.Sc.  in Engineering, Professor </p><p>14 Krasnokazarmennaya Str., Moscow, 111250, Russia  </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коломейцева</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kolomeytseva</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елена Александровна Коломейцева,выпускник аспирантуры</p><p>д. 14, ул. Красноказарменная, Москва, 111250, Россия  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena Kolomeytseva, Postgraduate Student</p><p>14 Krasnokazarmennaya Str., Moscow, 111250, Russia  </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чижов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chizhov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Вадимович Чижов, магистр  </p><p>д. 14, ул. Красноказарменная, Москва, 111250, Россия  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey Chizhov, M.Sc. </p><p>14 Krasnokazarmennaya Str., Moscow, 111250, Russia  </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болдин</surname><given-names>Р. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boldin</surname><given-names>R. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Роман Григорьевич Болдин, магистр  </p><p>д. 14, ул. Красноказарменная, Москва, 111250, Россия  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Roman Boldin, M.Sc. </p><p>14 Krasnokazarmennaya Str., Moscow, 111250, Russia  </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симакин</surname><given-names>С. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simakin</surname><given-names>S. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сергей Борисович Симакин, д-р техн. наук, генеральный директор</p><p>д. 34–38, ул. Б. Ордынка, г. Москва, 119017, Россия </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sergey Simakin, D.Sc. in Engineering, General Director</p><p>34–38 B. Ordynka Str., Moscow, 119017, Russia </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Фокин</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Fokin</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Николаевич Фокин, выпускник </p><p>д. 14, ул. Красноказарменная, Москва, 111250, Россия  </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksander Fokin, Graduate</p><p>14 Krasnokazarmennaya Str., Moscow, 111250, Russia  </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Национальный исследовательский университет «МЭИ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research University of MPEI</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «ИОНТЕК-сервис»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>IONTEK-service LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>08</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>7-18</issue><fpage>101</fpage><lpage>114</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс, 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/1930">https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/1930</self-uri><abstract><p>Рассмотрены различные типы биполярных элементов и материалы, которые используются для их изготовления в технологии  топливных элементов. Биполярные элементы играют важную роль при коммутации отдельных  топливных ячеек в батарее, составляют самую большую долю ее массы (до 80 %), что влияет на удельные массовые мощностные характеристики энергосистемы. Биполярные элементы на основе тонкой титановой фольги и  гофрированного воздуховода имеют высокую механическую прочность при минимальной массе, являются важным элементов батареи  топливных элементов, а их применение позволяет существенно улучшить массовые удельные характеристики энергосистемы на основе топливных элементов с твердым полимерным электролитом и прямой подачей воздуха. Защитные покрытия должны обеспечить низкоомный контакт при коммутации отдельных  топливных ячеек и не допустить его изменение при длительной работе топливного элемента. Нанесение покрытий в магнетронной  установке  позволяет  с  предварительной  ионной  очисткой  на  больших  поверхностях  получать  тонкие покрытия с воспроизводимым составом и свойствами. Для исследований использовались мишени из графита, платины, а также композитные мишени графита с вставками платины в зоне распыления. С помощью общепринятых процедур изучено влияние состава и условий нанесения композитных покрытий на коррозионную стойкость и поверхностное  контактное  сопротивление  биполярных  элементов. Показано, что применение  графитовой мишени и сегментов из платины позволяет получать защитные покрытия, близкие по техническим требованиям к покрытиям по коррозионной устойчивости и поверхностному контактному сопротивлению. Такие покрытия на титане имеют лучшие проводящие и защитные свойства, чем тонкопленочные покрытия на основе платины и тонких пленок золота. Установлено, что защитные покрытия на основе карбидов титана имели высокое поверхностное сопротивление, а на основе нитрида титана более низкие защитные свойства. Таким образом, магнетронная технология может быть рекомендована в качестве промышленной для производства биполярных элементов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper considers the various types of bipolar elements and materials which are used for their manufacture in fuel cell technology. They play an important role in switching individual fuel cells in a battery, and make up the largest fraction of its mass (up to 80%), which affects the specific mass power characteristics of the power system. Bipolar cells based on thin titanium foil and a corrugated duct have high mechanical strength with minimum weight, are important elements of a fuel cell battery, and their use can significantly improve the mass specific characteristics of a power system based on fuel cells with a solid polymer electrolyte and direct air supply. Protective coatings should provide low-resistance contact when switching individual fuel cells and prevent its change during prolonged operation of the fuel cell. Coating in a magnetron setup allows preliminary coatings on large surfaces to produce thin coatings with reproducible composition and properties. For research, we have used graphite and platinum targets, as well as composite graphite targets with platinum inserts in the spray zone. Using generally accepted procedures, we have studied the influence of the composition and conditions of applying composite coatings on the corrosion resistance and surface contact resistance of bipolar elements. The use of a graphite target and segments made of platinum is shown to allow obtaining protective coatings close to the requirements of technical targets for coatings in terms of corrosion resistance and surface contact resistance. Such titanium coatings have better conductive and protective properties than thin-film coatings based on platinum and thin films of gold. The production of protective coatings based on titanium carbides have a high surface resistance, and based on titanium nitride – lower protective properties. Thus, magnetron technology can be recommended as industrial for the production of bipolar elements.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>топливные элементы</kwd><kwd>водород</kwd><kwd>твердый полимерный электролит</kwd><kwd>биполярные пластины</kwd><kwd>титан</kwd><kwd>защитные покрытия</kwd><kwd>магнетронное распыление</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>fuel cells</kwd><kwd>solid polymer electrolyte</kwd><kwd>bipolar plates</kwd><kwd>titanium</kwd><kwd>protective coatings</kwd><kwd>magnetron sputtering</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Thompson, S.T. Direct hydrogen fuel cell electric vehicle cost analysis: System and high volume manufacturing description, validation, and outlook / S.T. Thompsonetal // Journal of Power Sources. – 2018. – Vol. 399 – P. 304–313.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Thompson S.T. 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