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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">alternative</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-8298</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15518/isjaee.2021.09.072-089</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">alternative-2107</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМАЯ ЭНЕРГЕТИКА. ЭНЕРГОКОМПЛЕКСЫ НА ОСНОВЕ ВИЭ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>RENEWABLE ENERGY. RES BASED POWER COMPLEXES</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Теоретическое и экспериментальное исследование ветроэнергетической установки с водородным накопителем</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Theoretical and experimental research on wind power hydrogen storage energy system</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартьянов</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martyanov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Сергеевич Мартьянов, к.т.н., доцент кафедры «Электрические станции, сети и системы электроснабжения»</p><p>SPIN-код: 7745-3958</p><p>ResearcherID: A- 3902-2014</p><p>Scopus ID: 57170580600</p><p>454080 г. Челябинск, пр. Ленина 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey S Martyanov, PhD, associated professor (docent) of “Electric Stations, Grids and Electric Supply Systems” Dept.</p><p>76 Lenin Str., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">martyanov_andrey@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Терехин</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Terekhin</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Александр Александрович Терехин, к.т.н., доцент ка-федры «Летательные аппараты»</p><p>Scopus ID: 26536627100</p><p>454080 г. Челябинск, пр. Ленина 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aleksandr Terekhin, PhD, associated professor (docent) of “Aircraft” Dept.</p><p>76 Lenin Str., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Aleksandr.Terekhin@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исмагилов</surname><given-names>Д. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ismagilov</surname><given-names>D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Денис Рашидович Исмагилов, инженер-исследователь научно-образовательного центра "Аэрокосмические технологии"</p><p>SPIN-код: 8488-6020</p><p>454080 г. Челябинск, пр. Ленина 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Denis Ismagilov, research en-gineer scientific and educational center “Aerospace technologies”</p><p>76 Lenin Str., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">drismagilov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ян</surname><given-names>Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yang</surname><given-names>Yusong</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Юйсун Ян, аспирант кафедры «Электрические станции, сети и системы»</p><p>ResearcherID: ABA-5682-2020</p><p>Scopus ID: 57217211823</p><p>454080 г. Челябинск, пр. Ленина 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yusong Yang, PhD. student of “Electric Stations, Grids and Systems”</p><p>76 Lenin Str., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1152108936@qq.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалёв</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalyov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Антон Александрович Ковалёв, аспирант кафедры «Электрические станции, сети и системы»</p><p>SPIN-код: 7477-6832</p><p>Scopus ID: 57209801438</p><p>454080 г. Челябинск, пр. Ленина 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anton Kovalyov, PhD, student of “Electric Stations, Grids and Systems”</p><p>76 Lenin Str., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alpenglow305@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рявкин</surname><given-names>Г. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ryavkin</surname><given-names>G. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Глеб Николаевич Рявкин, магистрант кафедры «Электрические станции, сети и системы»</p><p>SPIN-код: 9303-6629</p><p>Scopus ID: 57219672086</p><p>454080 г. Челябинск, пр. Ленина 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gleb Ryavkin, Master of “Electric Stations, Grids and Systems”</p><p>76 Lenin Str., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russian Federation</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мирошниченко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Miroshnichenko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Алексей Александрович Мирошниченко, аспирант кафедры «Электрические станции, сети и системы»</p><p>SPIN-код: 2280-0150</p><p>ResearcherID: W-2057-2017</p><p>Scopus ID: 57205376224</p><p>454080 г. Челябинск, пр. Ленина 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Alexey Miroshnichenko, postgradu-ate student of “Electric Stations, Grids and Systems”</p><p>76 Lenin Str., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">alex.miroshnichenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кичатов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kichatov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владислав Валерьевич Кичатов, студент 5-го курса кафедры "Летательные аппараты"</p><p>454080 г. Челябинск, пр. Ленина 76</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladislav Kichatov, 5th year student of the "Aircraft" department</p><p>76 Lenin Str., Chelyabinsk, 454080 Russian Federation</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kichatov.vlad@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Южно-Уральский государственный университет</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>South-Urals State University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>25-27</issue><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>89</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс, 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2107">https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2107</self-uri><abstract><p>В ходе анализа эксплуатационных характеристик ветроэнергетической установки (ВЭУ) и данных о располагаемых ветровых ресурсах было установлено, что в ряде случаев энергосистема не способна полностью потреблять энергию, вырабатываемую генерирующей системой. В такой ситуации принимаются меры по ограничению генерируемой мощности ВЭУ, приводящие к недоиспользованию ветрового потенциала и снижению эффективности использования ветроэнергетических установок. В этих случаях для улучшения использования ветрового ресурса возможно дополнение ветроэнергетической установки водородным накопителем энергии, позволяющим использовать избыток генерируемой мощности для электролиза воды и получения водорода, который затем можно использовать для генерации электрической энергии в периоды пиковых нагрузок в электрической сети. Для исследования процессов, происходящих при этом в энергетической системе, в Matlab/Simulink была разработана математическая имитационная модель, основанная на свойствах и характеристиках ветроэнергетической установки, оборудования для производства водорода и других компонентов системы. Принимая за основу объёмы производства/потребления энергии, элементы объединены в единую систему для моделирования процессов производства и использования водорода в ветроэнергетической установке. С помощью имитационной модели и различных данных о ветровом ресурсе и действующих нагрузках в электрической сети определены параметры процесса производства водорода и коэффициент использования энергии ветра (КИЭВ) в системе. Результаты показали, что внедрение водородного накопителя энергии может существенно увеличить эффективность использования ветрового ресурса.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The analysis of the operating parameters and available wind resources showed that the energy, generated by the system in some cases, may exceed the consumption abilities of the local energy grid. In such cases usually the system is limiting generated power of wind turbines, leading to underutilization of wind potential and to decrease in the efficiency of the wind power plants used. To improve the use of the wind resource, the wind power plant can be equipped with an extra hydrogen energy storage device, which allows the excess generated power to be used for the electrolysis of water and the production of hydrogen, which in turn can be used to generate electrical energy during periods of peak loads in the electrical grid. To study the processes occurring in the energy system, we developed the Matlab/Simulink mathematical simulation model based on the properties and characteristics of the wind power plant, equipment for the production of hydrogen and other components of the system. Based on the volume of energy production/consumption, the elements are combined into the integral system for modeling the processes of production and use of hydrogen with the wind power plant. Using a simulation model and various data on the wind resource and operating loads in the electrical grid, the parameters of the hydrogen production process and the wind energy utilization factor (wind energy efficiency) were determined for the overall system. The results showed that the implementation of hydrogen energy storage device may significantly increase the efficiency of wind resource usage.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ветроэнергетическая установка</kwd><kwd>водородный накопитель энергии</kwd><kwd>электролизёр</kwd><kwd>протонообменный мембранный топливный элемент</kwd><kwd>Matlab/Simulink</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>wind energy conversion system</kwd><kwd>electrolyzer</kwd><kwd>PEM fuel cell</kwd><kwd>Matlab/Simulink</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование проведено при поддержке Китайского стипендиального совета (CSC) и финансовой поддержке РФФИ (Российского Фонда Фундаментальных Исследований) в рамках научного проекта 20-48-740002_а_Челябинск на базе проектного обучения ЮУрГУ.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">M. 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