References

alternative

Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)

Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)

1608-8298

Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс

10.15518/isjaee.2023.10.032-052

alternative-2299

Research Article

I. ВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМАЯ ЭНЕРГЕТИКА 5. Энергия биомассы

I. RENEWABLE ENERGY 5. Energy of Biomass

Инновационный подход к интенсификации анаэробной биоконверсии за счет комплексной предобработки в аппарате вихревого слоя и рециркуляции сгущенного эффлюента

Innovative organic waste pretreatment approach for efficient anaerobic bioconversion: effect of recirculation ratio at pre-processing in vortex layer apparatus on biogas production

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1983-3454

Ковалев

А. А.

Kovalev

A. A.

Ковалев Андрей Александрович, доктор технических наук, главный научный сотрудник лаборатории биоэнергетических технологий,

109428, Москва, 1-й Институтский проезд, 5.

Индекс Хирша: РИНЦ - 9; Scopus - 9; Researchgate- 11;

Researcher ID: F-7045-2017; Scopus Author ID: 57205285134.

Andrey A. Kovalev, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Chief Researcher of the Laboratory of Bioenergy Technologies,

Moscow.

Researcher ID: F-7045-2017; Scopus Author ID: 57205285134.

kovalev_ana@mail.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3603-3686

Ковалев

Д. А.

Kovalev D. A.

Ковалев Дмитрий Александрович, кандидат технических наук, заведующий лабораторией биоэнергетических технологий,

109428, Москва, 1-й Институтский проезд, 5.

Индекс Хирша (РИНЦ): 6;

Researcher ID: K-4810-2015.

Dmitry A. Kovalev, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Head of the Laboratory of Bioenergy and Supercritical Technologies,

Moscow.

Researcher ID: K-4810-2015

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9275-332X

Караева

Ю. В.

Karaeva

J. V.

Караева Юлия Викторовна, кандидат технических наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории энергетических систем и технологий,

420111, Казань, ул. Лобачевского, д. 2/31, а/я 260.

Индекс Хирша: РИНЦ - 7; Scopus - 4; WoS - 3;

Researcher ID: F-6917-2017; Scopus Author ID: 56856782800.

Julia V. Karaeva, PhD, Leading Researcher of the Laboratory of Energy Systems and Technologies,

Kazan.

Researcher ID: F-6917-2017; Scopus Author ID: 56856782800.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3847-2260

Vivekanand

Vivekanand Vivekanand, Доцент,

Джайпур, 302017, Раджастхан.

Индекс Хирша: WoS - 33;

Scopus Author ID: 57211114758.

Vivekanand Vivekanand, Assistant Professor,

Jaipur 302017, Rajasthan.

Scopus Author ID: 57211114758.

vivekanand.cee@mnit.ac.in

Nidhi

Pareek

Nidhi

Pareek

Nidhi Pareek, Доцент лаборатории микробного катализа и технологических процессов кафедры микробиологии,

Аджмер 305817, Раджастхан.

Индекс Хирша: WoS - 28.

Nidhi Pareek, Assistant Professor of Microbial Catalysis and Process Engineering Laboratory, Department of Microbiology,

Ajmer, 305817, Rajasthan.

nidhipareek@curaj.ac.in

Shyam Kumar

Masakapalli

Shyam Kumar

Masakapalli

Shyam Kumar Masakapalli, Доцент,

Каманд, 175075, Химачал-Прадеш.

Индекс Хирша: WoS - 17.

Shyam Kumar Masakapalli, Assistant Professor, Kamand, 175075, Himachal Pradesh.

shyam@iitmandi.ac.in

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5525-0459

Журавлева

Е. А.

Zhuravleva

E. A.

Журавлева Елена Александровна, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории микробиологии антропогенных мест обитания, аспирант,

119071 Москва, Ленинский пр-т, 33.

Индекс Хирша: РИНЦ - 1; Scopus - 6; WoS -5;

Researcher ID: JBS-4297-2023; Scopus Author ID: 57216346570.

Elena A. Zhuravleva, Junior Researcher, Postgraduate PhD Student,

Moscow.

Researcher ID: JBS-4297-2023; Scopus Author ID: 57216346570.

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8215-2814

Лайкова

А. А.

Laikova

A. A.

Лайкова Александра Алексеевна, инженер лаборатории микробиологии антропогенных мест обитания,

119071 Москва, Ленинский пр-т, 33.

Индекс Хирша: Scopus - 2; WoS - 2;

Researcher ID: IVU-7977-2023, Scopus Author ID: 58044317600.

Alexandra A. Laikova, Engineer,

Moscow.

Researcher ID: IVU-7977-2023; Scopus Author ID: 58044317600.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7458-0031

Шехурдина

С. В.

Shekhurdina

S. V.

Шехурдина Светлана Витальевна, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории микробиологии антропогенных мест обитания,

119071 Москва, Ленинский пр-т, 33.

Индекс Хирша: Scopus - 3;

Scopus Author ID: 57564192200.

Svetlana V. Shekhurdina, Junior Researcher,

Moscow.

Scopus Author ID: 57564192200.

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5457-4603

Литти

Ю. В.

Litti

Yu. V.

Литти Юрий Владимирович, кандидат биологических наук, заведующий лабораторией микробиологии антропогенных мест обитания,

119071 Москва, Ленинский пр-т, 33.

Индекс Хирша: РИНЦ - 12; Scopus - 16; WoS - 12;

Researcher ID: C-4945-2014; Scopus Author ID: 55251689800.

Yuriy V. Litti, Candidate of Biological Sciences, Head of Laboratory of Microbiology of Anthropogenic Habitats,

Moscow.

Researcher ID: C-4945-2014; Scopus Author ID: 55251689800.

Федеральное государственное бюджетное научное учреждение “Федеральный научный агроинженерный центр ВИМ”РоссияFederal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM, Department of Renewable EnergyRussian Federation

ФИЦ Казанский научный центр РАН, Институт энергетики и перспективных технологийРоссияFRC Kazan Scientific Center of Russian Academy of Sciences, Institute of Power Engineering and Advanced TechnologiesRussian Federation

Малавийский национальный технологический институт Джайпура, Центр энергетики и окружающей средыИндияMalaviya National Institute of Technology Jaipur, Centre for Energy and EnvironmentIndia

Центральный университет Раджастана, Школа естественных наук,ИндияCentral University of Rajasthan, School of Life SciencesIndia

Индийский технологический институт Манди, Школа фундаментальных наук, Центр BioXИндияIndian Institute of Technology Mandi, School of Basic Sciences, BioX CentreIndia

Федеральный исследовательский центр «Фундаментальные основы биотехнологии» Российской академии наук, Институт микробиологии им. С.Н. ВиноградскогоРоссияFederal Research Centre “Fundamentals of Biotechnology” of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Laboratory of Microbiology of Anthropogenic HabitatsRussian Federation

2023

18032024

0103252

2023

Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2299

Сельскохозяйственные отходы, называемые биомассой, представляют большой интерес как возобновляемый источник энергии. Целью данной работы было определение оптимальных значений коэффициента рециркуляции (RR) сгущённого эффлюента при применении нового подхода к интенсификации анаэробной конверсии, обеспечивающего выход биогаза повышенного качества. Данный подход включает рециркуляцию сгущенного эффлюента и предварительную обработку смеси исходного субстрата и сгущённого эффлюента в аппарате вихревого слоя. Для этого была рассмотрена работа экспериментальной биогазовой установки без рециркуляции и с рециркуляцией, начиная с очень низких значений RR, от 0,034 до 1, для обеспечения высоких объёмного метана (ОВМ, MPR) и удельного (УВМ, MY) выходов метана. С точки зрения ОВМ и УВМ наиболее привлекательными выглядят коэффициенты рециркуляции 0,034 и 0,071, однако при коэффициенте рециркуляции 0,5 содержание сероводорода снижается до 14 ppm с одновременным увеличением ОВМ на 12% по сравнению с контролем.

Agricultural waste, called biomass, is of great interest as a renewable energy source. The purpose of this work was to determine the optimal RR values of the solid digestate when applying a new approach to the intensification of anaerobic conversion, providing a high quality biogas yield. This approach includes solid digestate recirculation and pretreatment a mixture of raw waste and solid digestate in a vortex layer apparatus. For this, the operation of an experimental biogas plant without recirculation and with recirculation was considered, starting from very low RR values, from 0.034 to 1, to ensure a high methane production rate (MPR) and methane yield (MY). From the point of view of MPR and MY, the recirculation ratios of 0.034 and 0.071 look the most attractive, however, with a recirculation ratio of 0.5, the content of hydrogen sulfide de-creased to 14 ppm with a simultaneous increase in MPR by 12% compared to the control.

анаэробная биоконверсиябиогазрециркуляция эффлюентасгущённый эффлюентаппарат вихревого слояпредобработкаорганические отходы

anaerobic digestionbiogasdigestate recirculationsolid digestatevortex layer apparatuspretreatmentorganic waste

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.