References

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Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)

Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)

1608-8298

Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс

10.15518/isjaee.2023.07.095-111

alternative-2339

Research Article

ВОДОРОДНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА

HYDROGEN ECONOMY

Разработка и исследование эффективности работы гибридного энергетического комплекса на базе водородного топливного элемента и системы накопления для железнодорожной отрасли

Development and research of operational efficiency of a hybrid energy system based on hydrogen fuel cell and energy storage for railway industry

Лоскутов

А. Б.

Loskutov

A. B.

Лоскутов Алексей Борисович - доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры «Электроэнергетика, электроснабжение и силовая электроника»

ул. Минина, 24, г. Нижний Новгород, 603155

Тел.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Loskutov Alexey Borisovich - Doctor of technical sciences, professor, professor of the Department «Electric power engineering, power supply and power electronics»

24 Minin St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603155

Tel.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Дарьенков

А. Б.

Dar’enkov

A. B.

Дарьенков Андрей Борисович - доктор технических наук, доцент, директор института электроэнергетики, заведующий кафедрой «Электрооборудование, электропривод и автоматика»

ул. Минина, 24, г. Нижний Новгород, 603155

Тел.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Dar'enkov Andrey Borisovich - Doctor of technical sciences, associate professor, dean of the Institute of Electric Power Engineering, head of the Department «Electrical equipment, electric drive and automation»

24 Minin St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603155

Tel.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Липужин

И. А.

Lipuzhin

I. A.

Липужин Иван Алексеевич - кандидат технических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник научно-исследовательской лаборатории «Автономные гибридные электроэнергетические комплексы», доцент кафедры «Электроэнергетика, электроснабжение и силовая электроника»

ул. Минина, 24, г. Нижний Новгород, 603155

Тел.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Lipuzhin Ivan Alekseyevich - Candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, senior researcher of the Research laboratory «Autonomous hybrid electric power complexes», associate professor of the Department «Electric power engineering, power supply and power electronics»

24 Minin St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603155

Tel.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

lipuzhin@nntu.ru

Шалухо

А. В.

Shalukho

A. V.

Шалухо Андрей Владимирович - кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры «Электроэнергетика, электроснабжение и силовая электроника», заведующий Молодежной научно-исследовательской лабораторией по разработке перспективных систем накопления энергии

ул. Минина, 24, г. Нижний Новгород, 603155

Тел.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Shalukho Andrey Vladimirovich - Candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, head of the Youth Research Laboratory for the development of advanced energy storage systems, associate professor of the Department «Electric power engineering, power supply and power electronics»

24 Minin St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603155

Tel.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Бедретдинов

Р. Ш.

Bedretdinov

R. Sh.

Бедретдинов Рустам Шамилевич - кандидат технических наук, доцент, старший научный сотрудник научно-исследовательской лаборатории «Автономные гибридные электроэнергетические комплексы», доцент кафедры «Электроэнергетика, электроснабжение и силовая электроника»

ул. Минина, 24, г. Нижний Новгород, 603155

Тел.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Bedretdinov Rustam Shamilevich - Candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, senior researcher of the Research laboratory «Autonomous hy-brid electric power complexes», associate professor of the Department «Electric power engineering, power supply and power electronics»

24 Minin St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603155

Tel.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Ваняев

В. В.

Vanyaev

V. V.

Ваняев Валерий Владимирович - кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры «Электрооборудование, электропривод и автоматика»

ул. Минина, 24, г. Нижний Новгород, 603155

Тел.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Vanyaev Valery Vladimirovich - Candidate of technical sciences, associate professor, associate professor of the Department «Electrical equipment, electric drive and automation»

24 Minin St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603155

Tel.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Шахов

А. В.

Shakhov

A. V.

Шахов Андрей Валентинович - кандидат технических наук, доцент кафедры «Электрооборудование, электропривод и автоматика»

ул. Минина, 24, г. Нижний Новгород, 603155

Тел.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Shahov Andrey Valentinovich - Candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the Department «Electrical equipment, electric drive and automation»

24 Minin St., Nizhny Novgorod, 603155

Tel.: 8 (831) 432-91-85

Нижегородский государственный технический университет им. Р.Е. АлексееваРоссияNizhny Novgorod State Technical University n.a. R.E. AlekseevRussian Federation

2023

02052024

0795111

2024

Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2339

Статья посвящена созданию экспериментального образца гибридного энергетического комплекса (ГЭК) на основе топливного элемента с протонообменной мембраной и литий-железо-фосфатных аккумуляторных батарей мощностью 3 кВт для питания удаленных потребителей железнодорожной отрасли. Целью работы является разработка системы управления, обеспечивающей высокую эффективность работы ГЭК и снижение расхода водорода. Представлена структура экспериментального образца ГЭК, приведено описание его основных блоков и их характеристик. Для определения оптимальных настроек системы управления проведены экспериментальные исследования используемого в составе ГЭК топливного элемента. Используя положения теории конечного автомата, выделены характерные режимы работы ГЭК, отличающиеся стратегией распределения мощности между источниками комплекса. Представлены результаты исследований экспериментального образца ГЭК в различных режимах работы, которые подтвердили работоспособность устройства, высокое качество выдаваемой электрической энергии, правильность алгоритма управления и выбора настроек системы управления.

The paper presents a 3 kW prototype of a hybrid energy system (HES) based on a proton exchange membrane fuel cell and lithium iron phosphate batteries to power remote consumers of the railway industry. A control system for ensure HES high efficiency and reduce hydrogen consumption is developed. The structure of the HES prototype is presented, and description of its main blocks and their characteristics is given. Experimental studies of the fuel cell used in the HES were carried out to determine the control system optimal settings. HES characteristic operating modes differing in the strategy of power distribution between the sources are formed using the principles of the finite state machine theory. The results of studies of the HES prototype in various operating modes are presented, which confirmed the operability of the device, the high quality of the electrical energy, the correctness of the control algorithm and the choice of control system settings.

топливный элементводородный топливный элементПОМТЭгибридный энергетический комплекссистема управлениятеория конечного автомата

fuel cellhydrogen fuel cellPEMFChybrid energy systemcontrol systemfinite state machine

Работа выполнена в рамках государственного задания на оказание государственных услуг (тема №FSWE-2022-0005).

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.