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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">alternative</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-8298</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15518/isjaee.2025.03.067-082</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">alternative-2615</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>II. НЕВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМАЯ ЭНЕРГЕТИКА. 9. Атомная энергетика. 9-1-0-0 Атомно-водородная энергетика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>II. NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY. 9. Atomic energy. 9-1-0-0 Atomic-hydrogen energy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка тригенерационного атомного энергетического комплекса</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of a trigeneration atomic energy complex</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8406-7901</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Киндра</surname><given-names>В. О.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kindra</surname><given-names>V. O.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимир Олегович Киндра, кандидат технических наук, доцент</p><p>111250; ул. Красноказарменная, д. 14, стр. 1; Москва</p><p>Образование: ФГБОУ ВО «НИУ «МЭИ», 2015; Область научных интересов: безуглеродные технологии; кислородно-топливное сжигание; водородная энергетика; атомные электрические станции; Публикации: более 200; Hi-index: 12; Researcher ID: C-6347-2014; Scopus ID: 57023993700</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir Olegovich Kindra, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor</p><p>111250; Krasnokazarmennaya str., 14, build. 1; Moscow</p><p>Education: Moscow Power Engineering Institute, 2015; Area of scientific interests: zero-emission technologies; oxy-fuel combustion; hydrogen energy; nuclear power plants; Publications: more than 200; Hi -index: 12; Researcher ID: C-6347-2014; Scopus ID: 57023993700</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7256-0144</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рогалев</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rogalev</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Андрей Николаевич Рогалев, доктор технических наук, доцент, заведующий кафедрой</p><p>кафедра инновационных технологий наукоемких отраслей</p><p>111250; ул. Красноказарменная, д. 14, стр. 1; Москва</p><p>Образование: МЭИ, 2009; Область научных интересов: сжигание водорода; тепловые и атомные электрические станции; безуглеродные технологии; управление в энергетике; Публикации: более 200; Hi-index: 12; Researcher ID: M-8013-2016; Scopus ID: 34980078500</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Andrey Nikolaevich Rogalev, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Head of Department</p><p>Department of Innovative Technologies for High-Tech Industries</p><p>111250; Krasnokazarmennaya str., 14, build. 1; Moscow</p><p>Education: Moscow Power Engineering Institute, 2009; Area of scientific interests: hydrogen combustion; thermal and nuclear power plants; zero-emission technologies; energy management; Publications: more than 200; Hi-index: 12; Researcher ID: M-8013-2016; Scopus ID: 34980078500</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0660-6631</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ковалев</surname><given-names>Д. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalev</surname><given-names>D. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дмитрий Сергеевич Ковалев, аспирант, ассистент</p><p>111250; ул. Красноказарменная, д. 14, стр. 1; Москва</p><p>Образование: ФГБОУ ВО «НИУ «МЭИ», 2022; Область научных интересов: атомная энергетика, водородные технологии; экологическая безопасность; возобновляемая энергетика, машиностроение; Публикации: 10; Hi-index: 2; Scopus ID: 57426119300</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dmitriy Sergeevich Kovalev, post-graduate student, Assistant Professor</p><p>111250; Krasnokazarmennaya str., 14, build. 1; Moscow</p><p>Education: Moscow Power Engineering Institute, 2022; Area of scientific interests: nuclear energy; hydrogen technologies; environmental safety;renewable energy; mechanical engineering; Publications: 10; Hi-index: 2; Scopus ID: 57426119300</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kov-d-s@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2981-0624</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильин</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilin</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Игорь Васильевич Ильин, доктор экономических наук, профессор, директор школы, заведующий лабораторией</p><p>Высшая школа бизнес-инжиниринга; лаборатория «Междисциплинарные исследования и образование по технологическим и экономическим проблемам энергетического перехода (CIRETEC-GT)»</p><p>195251; ул. Политехническая, д. 29, литера Б; Санкт-Петербург; вн. тер. г. Муниципальный округ Академическое</p><p>Образование: ЛГУ им. Жданова А. А., 1984; Область научных интересов: возобновляемая энергетика; архитектура предприятия; бизнес-инжиниринг; управление ИТ-проектами; проекты внедрения цифровых решений; управление здравоохранением; цифровые технологии в логистике; Публикации: более 400; Hi-index: 34; Researcher ID: J-6926-2013; Scopus ID: 57212553616</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Igor Vasilievich Ilin, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Director of the School, head of the laboratory</p><p>Graduate School of Business Engineering; laboratory CIRETEC-GT</p><p>195251; st. Politekhnicheskaya, 29, litera B; St. Petersburg; ext. ter. Akademicheskoe Municipal district</p><p>Education: Leningrad State University named after. Zhdanova A. A., 1984; Area of scientific interests: renewable energy; enterprise architecture; business engineering; IT project management; digital solutions implementation projects; healthcare management; digital technologies in logistics; Publications: more than 400; Hi-index: 34; Researcher ID: J-6926-2013; Scopus ID: 57212553616</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4822-6768</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лёвина</surname><given-names>А. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Levina</surname><given-names>A. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анастасия Ивановна Лёвина, доктор экономических наук, профессор, старший научный сотрудник</p><p>Высшая школа бизнес-инжиниринга; лаборатория «Междисциплинарные исследования и образование по технологическим и экономическим проблемам энергетическогоперехода (CIRETEC-GT)»</p><p>195251; ул. Политехническая, д. 29, литера Б; Санкт-Петербург; вн. тер. г. Муниципальный округ Академическое</p><p>Образование: Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого, 2005 г.; Область научных интересов: управление процессами; управление проектами; архитектура предприятия; бизнес-инжиниринг; цифровые технологии в бизнесе; Публикации: более 250; Hi-index: 29; Researcher ID: K-7449-2015; Scopus ID: 5721034522</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anastasia Ivanovna Levina, Doctor of Economic Sciences, Professor, Senior Researcher</p><p>Graduate School of Business Engineering; laboratory CIRETEC-GT</p><p>195251; st. Politekhnicheskaya, 29, litera B; St. Petersburg; ext. ter. Akademicheskoe Municipal district</p><p>Education: Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University, 2005; Area of scientific interests: process management; project management; enterprisearchitecture; business engineering; digital technologies in business; Publications: more than 250; Hi-index: 29; Researcher ID: K-7449-2015; Scopus ID: 5721034522</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Национальный исследовательский университет «МЭИ»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>20</day><month>04</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>3</issue><fpage>67</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс, 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2615">https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2615</self-uri><abstract><p>   Одним из перспективных способов удешевления производимой атомными станциями малой мощности энергетической продукции является переход к комбинированному производству. В настоящей работе представлены результаты исследований новой технологической схемы атомной станции малой мощности с высокотемпературным газоохлаждаемым ядерным реактором, производящей три вида энергетической продукции: электрическую и тепловую энергию, а также водород. По результатам математического моделирования установлено, что коэффициент использования теплоты топлива предложенного перспективного атомного энергетического комплекса достигает 78,7 %. В свою очередь, нормированная стоимость совместного производства электроэнергии водорода и тепла на 12,3 % ниже нормированной стоимости раздельной выработки полезных продуктов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   One of the promising ways to reduce the cost of low-power power products manufactured by atomic stations is the transition to combined production. This work presents the results of studies of the new technological scheme of the low-power nuclear power plant with a high-temperature gas-cooled nuclear reactor producing three types of energy products: electric and thermal energy, as well as hydrogen. Based on the results of mathematical modeling, it was found that the coefficient of the use of the heat of fuel of the proposed promising atomic energy complex reaches 78,7 %. In turn, the normalized cost of the joint production of hydrogen and heat is 12,3 % lower than the normalized cost of separate production of useful products.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>экологическая безопасность</kwd><kwd>водородная энергетика</kwd><kwd>паровая конверсия метана</kwd><kwd>термодинамический анализ</kwd><kwd>тепловые схемы</kwd><kwd>энергетическая эффективность</kwd><kwd>нормированная стоимость производства электроэнергии</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Environmental safety</kwd><kwd>hydrogen energy</kwd><kwd>steam conversion of methane</kwd><kwd>thermodynamic analysis</kwd><kwd>thermal circuits</kwd><kwd>energy efficiency</kwd><kwd>The normalized cost of electricity production</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено в Национальном исследовательском университете МЭИ за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 23-79-10235, https://rscf.ru/project/23-79-10235/</funding-statement><funding-statement xml:lang="en">The research was carried out at the National Research University of the Moscow Institute of Economics at the expense of a grant from the Russian Science Foundation No. 23-79-10235, https://rscf.ru/project/23-79-10235/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Report on the functioning of the Unified Energy System of Russia in 2023 | JSC «System Operator of the Unified Energy System» Available online: https://www.so-ups.ru/functioning/tech-disc/tech-disc2024/tech-disc2024ups/ (accessed on 11 June 2024).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Report on the functioning of the Unified Energy System of Russia in 2023 | JSC «System Operator of the Unified Energy System» Available online: https://www.so-ups.ru/functioning/tech-disc/tech-disc2024/tech-disc2024ups/ (accessed on 11 June 2024).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Указ Президента РФ от 26. 10. 2020 № 645 (ред. от 27. 02. 2023) «О Стратегии развития Арктической зоны Российской Федерации и обеспечения национальной безопасности на период до 2035 года» / КонсультантПлюс [Электронный ресурс]. 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