References

alternative

Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)

Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)

1608-8298

Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс

10.15518/isjaee.2022.03.039-067

alternative-2627

Research Article

IV. ВОДОРОДНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА 12. Водородная экономика

IV. HYDROGEN ECONOMY. 12. Hydrogen Economy

Экономика водородной энергетики зеленого перехода в мире и России. Часть I

Economics of hydrogen energy of green transition in the world and Russia. Part I

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3433-8600

Жизнин

С. З.

Zhiznin

S. Z.

Жизнин Станислав Захарович, д-р эконом. наук, профессор кафедры международных проблем ТЭК им. Н.П. Лаверова

д. 76, просп. Вернадского, Москва, 119454

тел.: +7(495)229-54-18

Stanislav Zhiznin, D.Sc. in Economics, Prof. of International Issues of Energy Complex Chair

76 Vernadsky Ave., Moscow, 119454

s.zhiznin@rambler.ru

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3914-922X

Щвец

Н. Н.

Shvets

N. N.

Швец Николай Николаевич, доктор экономических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой мировой электроэнергетики

Scopus Author ID: 57211796041

д. 76, просп. Вернадского, Москва, 119454

Nickolay Shvets, Doctor of Economics, Professor, Head of the Department of World Electric Power Industry

Scopus Author ID: 57211796041

76 Vernadsky Ave., Moscow, 119454

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5803-9707

Тимохов

В. М.

Timokhov

V. M.

Тимохов Владимир Михайлович, канд. физ.-мат. наук, исполнительный директор Центра энергетической дипломатии и геополитики

д. 17, Гоголевский бульвар, Москва, 119019

Timokhov Vladimir, Ph.D. in Physics and Mathematics, Executive Director

17 Gogolevsky Ave., Moscow, 119019

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3920-7389

Гусев

А. Л.

Gusev

A. L.

Гусев Александр Леонидович, видный ученый в области альтернативной энергетики и экологии, советский и российский инженер – испытатель ракетной, космической и атомной техники, разработчик объектов альтернативной энергетики, учредитель и главный редактор Международного научного журнала «Альтернативная энергетика и экология»

Башкортостан; ЕС, Болгария; Монтенегро

Gusev Alexander Leonidovich, a prominent scientist in the field of alternative energy and ecology, Soviet and Russian test engineer of rocket, space and nuclear technology, developer of alternative energy facilities, founder and editor-in-chief of the International scientific journal Alternative Energy and Ecology

Oktyabrsky, ul. Yunosti, 18, room. 1, 452613, Republic of Bashkortostan

Moscow Str., 29, of.306, Nizhny Novgorod Region, Sarov, 607190

Aphrodita Palas, app.19, European Union, Burgas region, Nessebar, 8240, Bulgaria

Jadranski Put BB, Budva, 85310, Montenegro

Московский государственный институт международных отношений (МГИМО МИД РФ)РоссияMoscow State Institute of International Relations University (MGIMO)Russian Federation

Центр энергетической дипломатии и геополитикиРоссияCenter of Energy Diplomacy and GeopoliticsRussian Federation

Институт водородной экономики ; Научно-технический центр «ТАТА» ; ФЕРМАЛТЕХ Лимитед ; ФЕРМАЛТЕХ МОНТЕНЕГРО ДООРоссияInstitute of Hydrogen Economy ; Scientific Technical Centre “ТАТА” ; Fermaltech LTD ; Fermaltech Montenegro DOORussian Federation

2022

31052025

033967

2025

Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2627

В последнее время тема «зеленого перехода», в котором ведущую роль играют экономические, экологические и коммерческие перспективы водородной отрасли, в мировой энергетике привлекает особое внимание деловых, правительственных и научных кругов многих стран, что связано с прогнозируемым его влиянием, в т.ч. из-за климатической повестки, на экономический, технологический и геополитический переделы энергетической карты мира на глобальном и региональном уровнях. Ожидается некоторое замедление «зеленого перехода» из-за необходимости преодоления в ближайшие два-три года глобального энергетического кризиса, который может оказаться более серьезным по сравнению с кризисом 70-х гг. прошлого века, что потребует ликвидировать дефицит традиционных невозобновляемых энергоресурсов в ближайшем времени. Тем не менее «зеленый переход», в котором усиливаются водородные акценты, продолжает реализовываться, что будет оказывать серьезное влияние на систему международных экономических отношений в мире. Благодаря финансовой поддержке государства и бизнеса активно развиваются современные технологии всей цепочки водородной энергетики, формируются водородные рынки в условиях межтопливной конкуренции, а также командные центры управления водородной энергетики на глобальном, региональном, страновом и корпоративном уровнях.

Recently, the theme of the "green transition", in which the economic and commercial prospects of the hydrogen industry play a leading role, in the global energy industry has attracted special attention from business, government and scientific circles in many countries, which is associated with its predicted impact, incl. due to the climate agenda, to the economic, technological and geopolitical redistribution of the energy map of the world at the global and regional levels. Some slowdown in the "green transition" is expected due to the need to overcome the global energy crisis in the next two or three years, which may turn out to be more serious than the crisis of the 1970s of the last century which will require eliminating the shortage of traditional non-renewable energy resources in the near future. Nevertheless, the "green transition", in which hydrogen accents are intensifying, continues to be implemented, which will have a serious impact on the system of international and international economic relations in the world. Thanks to the financial support of the state and business, modern technologies of the entire hydrogen energy chain are actively developing; hydrogen markets are being formed in the conditions of inter-fuel competition, as well as hydrogen energy command centers at the global, regional, country and corporate levels.

водородное топливозеленый энергетический переходэкономика водородной энергетикимежтопливная конкуренцияводородные рынкиводородная геополитика

hydrogen energy carriergreen energy transitioneconomics of hydrogen energyhydrogen marketshydrogen geopoliticshydrogen fuels

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Gusev AL. Hydrogen for Progress. The Second International Conference Alternative sources of energy for big cities. 2006; p.22.

Gusev AL, Kazaryan MA. Hydrogen Storage. Bayer Material Science (BMS) & The International Science and Technology Center (ISTC). Research Conference, Moscow, Russia, 2007; 40-41.

Gusev AL, Malozemova EP, Veziroglu TN, Hampton MD. LH2 ultra-long storage technology. Collection of abstracts of the IX International Student Scientific Conference "Polar Lights - 2006". Nuclear Future: Security, Economics and Law”. St. Petersburg, 2006;182 - 184.

Gusev AL, Kalmanova MV, Chaban PA, Hampton MD. Phenomenological adsorption thermodynamics to substantiate the synthesis of an optimal hydrogen accumulator based on carbon nanotubes. Collection of abstracts of reports of the IX International Student Scientific Conference "Polar Lights - 2006". Nuclear Future: Security, Economics and Law”. St. Petersburg, 2006; 172-174.

Nechaev YuS, Alekseeva OK, Gusev AL, Veziroglu TN. Fundamentals and prospects for the development of nanocarbon "super" adsorbents for hydrogen storage on board a car. International Scientific Journal for Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), 2006; 7: 27 - 28.

100

Nechaev YuS, Filippov GA, Gusev AL. On the experimental and theoretical basis of developing a super hydrogen carbonaceous adsorbent for fuel-cellpowered vehicles. Book of Abstracts of &th Biennial International Workshop “Fullerenes and Atomic Clusters” (IWAFAC’2005), St. Peterburg, Russia, 2005: p. 267.

101

Nechaev YuS, Gusev AL, Gupta BK, Srivastava ON, Veziroglu TN. On the experimental and theoretical basis developing a “super” hydrogen adsorbent. Transactions of International conference “Solid State Hydrogen Storage – Materials and Applications”, Hyderabad, India, 2005.

102

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/announcement/view/188.

103

T.N. Veziroglu, A.L. Gusev et al. “Centenary Memorandum” to the Heads of the G8 countries dated November 13, 2006 // Alternative Energy and Ecology. 2007. No. 3. pp. 11–12.

104

L Stoppel, T Fehling, T Geißler, E Baake, T Wetzel. Carbon dioxide free production of hydrogen// Limtech/ IOP Publishing/IOP Conf. Series: Materials Science and Engineering 228 (2017) 012016 doi:10.1088/1757-899X/228/1/012016.

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Heinzel A et al. 2017 Energy Technology 5 1026 – 1036.

106

O. B. Braginsky. World petrochemical industry. - M.: Nauka, 2003.

107

Arutyunov V.S. Towards the results of the 7th International Natural Gas Conversion Symposium (NGCS7) // Catalysis in Industry. 2004. No. 5. pp.54-59.

108

Use of microchannel reactors for the chemical process industries: gathers momentum // Chemical & Engineering News. 2004 , Vol. 82, № 41. Р.39-43.

109

Bulychev, N.A., Kazaryan, M.A., Averyushkin, A.S., Chernov, A.A., Gusev, A.L. Hydrogen production by low-temperature plasma decomposition of liquids.// International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2017, 42 (33), 20934-20938.

110

Zhiznin, S.Z., Vassilev, S., Gusev, A.L. Economics of secondary renewable energy sources with hydrogen generation// International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2019, 44 (23), 11385-11393.

111

T.N. Veziroglu, A.L. Gusev. Preparation of the world application of the developed new technologies and devices to ensure the safety of hydrogen energy//Project for the Nobel Committee on the subject #12.6 "Hydrogen Energy”, 2019.

112

Shalimov, Y.N., Korol’kov, V.I., Budnik, A.P. et al. Analysis of Patents for Airplane Power Units. Russ. Engin. Res. 39, 944–950 (2019). https://doi.org/10.3103/S1068798X19110157.

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A.L. Gusev, V.M. Belousov, I.V. Bachericova, E.V. Rozhkova. Hydrogen Sensor for Cryogenic vacuum objects. Abstacts book of NATO International Conference Katsiveli, Yalta, Ukraine September 02-08, 1999, p.370.

114

A.L. Gusev, V.M. Belousov, I.V. Bachericova, E.V. Rozhkova. Hydrogen Sensor for Cryogenic vacuum objects. Book full-text of NATO International Conference Katsiveli, Yalta, Ukraine September 02-08, 1999.

115

Gusev A.L., Belousov V.M. Bacherikova I.V., Lyashenko L.V., Rozhkova E.V. Hydrogen sensor for cryogenic-vacuum objects. Collection of materials of the conference “Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides. ICHMS'99, 1999, p. 371.

116

Gusev A.L., Belousov V.M., Bacherikova I.V., Lyashenko L.V., Rozhkova E.V. Hydrogen sensor for cryogenic-vacuum objects. Issues of Atomic Science and Technology. Series: Vacuum, Pure Materials, Superconductors. 1999. Issue. 1(9), pp. 28-32.Scientific project #1580 “Hydrogen detectors”, A.L. Gusev, 1999. (htpp: www.istc.ru).

117

Gusev A.L., Belousov V.M., Bacherikova I.V., Lyashenko L.V., Rozhkova E.V. Hydrogen sensor for cryogenic-vacuum objects. Report at the Third International Symposium "Vacuum Technologies and Equipment". ISVTE-3. Kharkiv -1999, September 22-24, 1999. Abstracts of the IV th International Symposium on Diamond Films and Related Materials- ISDF4 (Kharkov, Ukraine, September 20-22, 1999).

118

Gusev A.L., Belousov V.M., Bacherikova I.V., Lyashenko L.V., Rozhkova E.V. Hydrogen sensor for cryogenic-vacuum objects. Report at the conference “Fullerenes and Atomic Clusters”. (Poster) IWFAC'99. 4th Biennial International Workshop in Russia. October 4-8, 1999 Petersburg, Russia.

119

A.L. Gusev. Proposal for Project No. 1580 "Hydrogen Detectors".// Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), Issue 1, pp. 217-221, 2000.

120

A.L. Gusev. Project Proposal #1580 “Hydrogen Detectors”.// International Scientific Journal for Alternative Energy and Ecology, Issue1, pp.222-226, 2000.

121

A.L. Gusev. Brief information on the project: "Alternative energy and ecology in ISTC projects".// International scientific journal "Alternative energy and ecology", issue 1, pp.227-228, 2000.

122

A.L. Gusev. Low-temperature sensors and hydrogen absorbers.// Alternative energy and ecology, Special issue, 2003, 110 - 114, pp., 172 p.

123

A.L. Gusev, E.V. Kudel'kina, P.A. Chaban, A.V. Ivkin, T.N. Veziroglu, M.D. Hampton. Hydrogen sensors for hydrogen transport. The Proceedings for the 30th ISTC Japan Workshop on Advanced Catalysis Technologies in Russia, April 12-19, 2004, Visits to Companies in Japan, Sponsor: Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan-Rissia Business Cooperation committee; International Science and Technology Center (ISTC). pp. 232- 233.

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A.L. Gusev, E.V. Kudel'kina, P.A. Chaban, A.V. Ivkin, T.N. Veziroglu, M.D. Hampton. "Edel'weis- 001" standardized unit for testing hydrogen transport sensors. The Proceedings for the 30th ISTC Japan Workshop on Advanced Catalysis Technologies in Russia, April 12-19, 2004, Visits to Companies in Japan, Sponsor: Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology (MEXT), Japan-Rissia Business Cooperation committee; International Science and Technology Center (ISTC). pp. 234-235.

125

A.L. Gusev, E.V. Kudelkina, P.A. Chaban, A.V. Ivkin, M.D. Hampton, T.N. Veziroglu. Hydrogen sensors for hydrogen transport. Collection of abstracts Conference EuroSun 2004 and 14th International ForumSun (14.Internationales Sonnenforum of DGS e. V.) – June 20-23, 2004 (Freiburg, Germany) and Intersolar 2004, June 24-26, 2004 (Freiburg, Germany). Germany.

126

A.L. Gusev, E.V. Kudelkina, P.A. Chaban, A.V. Ivkin, M.D. Hampton, T.N. Veziroglu. Unified stand "Edelweiss-001" for testing sensors of hydrogen transport. Collection of abstracts Conference EuroSun 2004 and 14th International ForumSun (14.Internationales Sonnenforum of DGS e. V.) – June 20-23, 2004 (Freiburg, Germany) and Intersolar 2004, June 24-26, 2004 (Freiburg, Germany). Germany.

127

Garelina S.A., Gusev A.L., Zakharyan R.A., Kazaryan M.A., Feofanov I.N. Evaluation of the perspective of application of the new gas analyzer "Megakon 10k" in emercom of Russia.//International scientific journal Alternative energy and ecology. 2014. No. 22. P. 46.

128

Patent for invention RUS 2389992 28.01.2009. Method for determining local and integrated leakage of products and device for its implementation. Gusev A.L., Zababurkin D.I., Kondyrina T.N., Nemyshev V.N.

129

Patent for invention RUS 2390008 06.10.2008 Gusev A.L., Zababurkin D.I., Popkova V.Ya., Dobrovolsky Yu.A. Gas alarm.

130

Gusev A.L., Zababurkin D.I. Multi-channel leak detectors for monitoring the level of combustible, toxic and explosive gases. //International scientific journal Alternative energy and ecology. 2010. No. 10. P. 10- 15.

131

Gusev A.L., Zababurkin D.I. Propane detectors for mass application. //International scientific journal Alternative energy and ecology. 2010 No. 10. S. 16- 22.

132

Gusev A.L., Zababurkin D.I. Highly sensitive sensors for special applications. //International scientific journal Alternative energy and ecology. 2010. No. 10. S. 23-30.

133

Zababurkin D.I., Gusev A.L., Nemyshev V.I. Hydrogen leak detectors and leak indicators//International scientific journal Alternative energy and ecology. 2010. No. 6. S. 33-42.

134

Patent for invention RUS 2368882 21.04.2008. Explosive hydrogen sensor. Gusev A.L., Gudilin E.A., Dobrovolsky Yu.A., Nemyshev V.I., Gusakov V.I.

135

Patent for invention RUS 2371708 05.05.2008. Gusev A.L., Gudilin E.A., Dobrovolsky Yu.A., Kondyrina T.N. Explosive hydrogen sensor.

136

Patent for invention RUS 2371710 21.07.2008. Hydrogen gas analyzer. Gusev A.L., Gudilin E.A., Dobrovolsky Yu.A., Nemyshev V.N., Kondyrina T.N., Zababurkin D.I.

137

Patent for invention RUS 2375790 21.07.2008. Piezoresonance hydrogen sensor. Gusev A.L., Gudilin E.A., Dobrovolsky Yu.A., Zababurkin D.I.

138

Gusev A.L., Zababurkin D.I., Nemyshev V.N. Hydrogen meter. Utility model patent RUS 84988 03.03.2009.

139

Patent for invention RUS 2362991 03.03.2008. Method for measuring hydrogen content in cryogenic vacuum thermal insulation. Penkov M.M., Naumchik I.V., Vedernikov M.V., Gribakin V.A., Gusev A.L.

140

Galinov I.V., Gladkov V.S., Gusev A.L., Zababurkin D.I. A Method for calibrating hydrogen sensors by the pressure chamber method.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2009. No. 11. S. 25-29.

141

I. V. Babkina, K. S. Gabriels, A. L. Gusev, Yu. E. Kalinin, N. A. Kondrat’eva, A. V. Sitnikov, S. B. Kushchev, and S. A. Structure, electric and gas sensitive properties of nanocrystalline film composites based on IN-Y-O-C.// Alternative Energy and Ecology. 2009. No. 8. S. 58-66.

142

Gusev A.L., Naumchik I.V., Penkov M.M. Choice of conditions for application of metal oxide detectors of hydrogen in systems of control of the gas medium of cryogenic hydrogen complexes. // Proceedings of the St. Petersburg State University of Low Temperature and Food Technologies. 2009. No. 1. S. 65-69.

143

Gusev A.L. Universal scientific research complex "CLEOPATRA".// Alternative energy and ecology. 2008. No. 4. S. 114-121.

144

Gusev A.L. Chemical cartridgesrecombinators of hydrogen.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2008. No. 4. S. 122-125.

145

Gusev A.L., Naumchik I.V., Penkov M.M. Improving the safety of hydrogen systems on the basis of optimal positioning of hydrogen detectors in heatinsulating cavities of tank and pipelines.// Alternative energy and ecology (ISJAEE). 2008. No. 7. S. 20-24.

146

Gusev A.L. Precision adjustable vacuum leaks of gas and vapour microflows for control over leakage of energy objects (BRIEF REVIEW). // Alternative energy and ecology (ISJAEE). 2008. № 4. PP. 35-54.

147

Vershinin N.N., Aleinikov N.N., Efimov O.N., Gusev A.L. CO gas sensors based on nanomaterials and solid electrolytes.// Alternative energy and ecology (ISJAEE). 2007. No. 8. PP. 10-15.

148

Gusev A.L., Zolotukhin I.V., Kalinin Yu.E., Sitnikov A.V. Hydrogen and hydrogen-containing molecules sensors.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2005. No. 5. S. 23-31.

149

Gusev A.L. Low-temperature sensors and hydrogen subsectors.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2003. No. S1. pp. 110-114.

150

Shulga Yu.M., Muradyan V.E., Meteleva Yu.V., Novikov G.F., Gusev A.L. Production and studying of palladinised films of manganese and cobalt oxides.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2003. No. S2. pp. 112-113.

151

Gusev A.L., Zolotukhin I.V., Kalinin Yu.E., Korotkov L.N., Samokhina O.I., Sitnikov A.V., Spiridonov B.A. Effect of hydrogen on the electrical properties of metal oxide films doped with silicon.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2003. No. S1. S. 115.

152

Abalyaeva V.V., Efimov O.N., Gusev A.L. New materials for hydrogen sensors based on electroactive polymers and carbon nanotubes.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2003. No. S1. pp. 116-117.

153

Abalyaeva V.V., Efimov O.N., Gusev A.L. Hydrogen detection using the pd-polyaniline/polyvinyl alcohol-phosphoric acid/glassic carbon electrochemical system.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2002. No. 5. S. 12-16.

154

Gusev A.L., Zolotukhin I.V., Kalinin Yu.E., Korotkov L.N., Samokhina O.I., Sitnikov A.V., Spiridonov B.A. Influence of hydrogen on the electrical properties of metal oxide films doped with silicon.// Alternative energy and ecology. 2002. No. 6. PP. 12-22.

155

Abalyaeva V.V., Efimov O.N., Gusev A.L. Hydrogen detection using pd-polyaniline/polyvinyl alcohol - phosphoric acid/glassy carbon lectrochemical system.//Alternrtive Energy and Ecology, 2002. № 6. PP. 23-27.

156

Nechaev YuS, Gusev AL, Gupta BK, Srivastava ON, Veziroglu TN. On using graphite nanofibers for hydrogen on-board storage. Transactions of International conference “Solid State Hydrogen Storage – Materials and Applications”, Hyderabad, India, 2005.

157

Gusev, A. L.; Spitsin, B. V.; Kazaryan, M. A. Development of advanced principles of hydrogen storage and rational design of novel materials for hydrogen accumulation.//Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), 2007; 4: 202-203.

158

Gusev AL, Kazaryan MA. Manufacture Nano – composites Membranes for clearing Chlorine.//Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), 4. 2007.

159

Gusev AL. Electrosorption phenomena in layers of shield-vacuum heat insulation of hydrogen reservoirs.// Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), 4. 2007.

160

Gusev AL, Kazaryan MA. Hydrogen Storage. International Scientific Journal for Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), 4. 2007.

161

162

Gusev AL, Veziroglu TN. "Centenary Memorandum of November 13, 2006 to the Heads of the G8." International Scientific Journal for Alternative Energy and Ecology" (ISJAEE), 2007; 3: 11.

163

Gusev AL, Veziroglu TN. Twelve interviews with the Legendary Patriarch of Hydrogen Energy prof. Dr. T.N. Veziroglu and main conclusions. Interview № 1. International Scientific Journal for Alternative Energy and Ecology" (ISJAEE) (In Russian). 2021; (25-27): 22- 29. (In Russ.) doi: 10.15518/isjaee.2021.09.022-029.

164

Shalimov YuN, Korol’kov VI, Budnik AP, Gusev A.L, Russu AV, Analysis of patents for airplane power units. Russian Engineering Research 2019; 39(11): 944-950.

165

Gusev AL. Hydrogen in Russia: some historical facts and memories. / Working meeting, Armenia, Yerevan 2018.

166

Bedulina DS, at al. Report of the Presidential Council for Civil Society and Human Rights Green Turn. International Scientific Journal for Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE), 2020; (19-24): 31-157. (In Russian).

167

Zhiznin SZ, Vassilev S, Gusev AL. Economics of secondary renewable energy sources with hydrogen generation. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2019; 44, 23: 11385-11393. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2019.03.072.

168

Gusev A. Cleaning system for corrosive gases and hydrogen. Chemical and Petroleum Engineering 2009; 45(9): 640.

169

Ufa RA, Rudnik VE, Malkova YY, Andreev MV, Borisov VA. A review on distributed generation impacts on electric power system. Int. J. Hydrogen Energy, 2022; 47, 47: 20347-20361. doi: 10.1016/j.ijhydene.2022.04.142.

170

V. A. Goltsov, T. N. Veziroglu, L. F. Goltsova, and A. L. Gusev, Tech. Current state of the hydrogen economy and hydrogen transport: economy, technology, infrastructure //ISJAEE. 2003. No. S1. URL: https://cyberleninka.ru/article/n/sovremennoesostoyanie-vodorodnoy-ekonomiki-i-vodorodnogotransporta-ekonomika-tehnika-infrastruktura (date of access: 07/30/2022).

171

Patent RU 2311937 C2. A.L. Gusev, P.A. Chaban, T.N. Kondyrin. Cryogenic nitrogen installation for extinguishing fire in closed objects. eLIBRARY ID: 37723703. Application number 2005131462/12, registration date 10/10/2005, publication date 12/10/2007.

172

Gusev, A.L., 2004. Fire extinguishing systems based on cryogenic nitrogen for large industrial complexes. Collection of abstracts of the industry seminar "Passive systems and hydrogen safety of nuclear power plants". Obninsk, pp.28-29.AL Gusev, VM Belousov, IV Bacherikova, LV Lyashenko, EV Rozhkova. Hydrogen Sensor for Cryogenic vacuum objects./ Hydrogen Materials Science and Chemistry of Metal Hydrides. pp. 41- 47, NATO Science Series. Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry - Vol.71. Springer, Dordrecht. Editors by M.D. Hampton, D.V. Schur, S.Yu. Zaginaichenko and V..I. Trefilov. - https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-94-010-0558-6_5.

173

Gusev, A.L. Thermodynamic peculiarities of low-temperature regeneration of cryosorption devices in heat-insulation cavities of hydrogenous cryogenic tanks// International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics, 2001, 26(8), pp. 863–871.

174

Ufa, R.A., Vasilev, A.S., Gusev, A.L., ...Malkova, Y.Y., Gusev, A.S. Analysis of the influence of the current-voltage characteristics of the voltage rectifiers on the static characteristics of hydrogen electrolyzer load. //International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2021, 46(68), pp. 33670–33678.

175

Gusev A.L., Jabbarov T.G., Mamedov Sh.G., Malikov Rauf, N.M. Hajibalaev, S.D. Abdullaeva, N.M. Abbasov. Production of hydrogen and carbon by cracking hydrocarbons in the process of heat recovery in steel production.//International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2022, In Print.

176

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/announcement/view/81?locale=en_US.

177

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/announcement/view/201?locale=en_US.

178

Patent application RU 2007108111/06, 05.03.2007. IPC F03G 7/08 (2006.01). Date of publication of the application 10.09.2008, Bulletin of Inventions No. 25. A.L. Gusev and others. The method of energy recovery of motor vehicles by the road power system.

179

Montenegro patent application. Fermaltech Montenegro DOO. A.L. Gusev. Sea-based power generating plant. 2022.

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.