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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">alternative</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-8298</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15518/isjaee.2025.05.043-063</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">alternative-2649</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>II. НЕВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМАЯ ЭНЕРГЕТИКА. 9. Атомная энергетика. 9-1-0-0 Атомно-водородная энергетика</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>II. NON-RENEWABLE ENERGY. 9. Atomic energy. 9-1-0-0 Atomic-hydrogen energy</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Разработка концепции использования ГТУ при комбинировании АЭС с водородным комплексом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Development of a concept for the use of gas turbine units in the integration of nuclear power plants with a hydrogen complex</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1573-0578</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Байрамов</surname><given-names>А. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bairamov</surname><given-names>A. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Байрамов Артем Николаевич, Отдел энергетических проблем СНЦ РАН, ведущий научный сотрудник</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 35224451800</p><p>Research ID: P-6565-2017</p><p>410028, Россия, г. Саратов, ул. Рабочая, д. 24</p><p>+7(8452)56-91-95</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bairamov Artem Nicolaevich, Department of Energy Problems of SSC RAS, Leading Researcher</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 35224451800</p><p>Research ID: P-6565-2017</p><p>410028, Saratov, st. Rabochaya, 24</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oepran@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Егоров</surname><given-names>А. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Egorov</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Егоров Артем Сергеевич, кафедра «Тепловая и атомная энергетика имени А. И. Андрющенко», аспирант</p><p>410054, г. Саратов, ул. Политехническая, 77</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Egorov Artem Sergeevich, Department of Thermal and Nuclear Power Engineering named after A. I. Andryushchenko, Graduate student</p><p>410054, Saratov, st. Politekhnicheskaya, 77</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Федеральный исследовательский центр «Саратовский научный центр РАН»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution Federal Research Center «Saratov Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Саратовский государственный технический университет имени Гагарина Ю. А.»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Saratov State Technical University named after Yu. A. Gagarin»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>08</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>5</issue><fpage>43</fpage><lpage>63</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс, 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2649">https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2649</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье предложена и обоснована концепция комбинирования атомной электростанции (АЭС) с водородным комплексом и газотурбинной установкой (ГТУ) для эффективного преобразования «провальной» (невостребованной) электроэнергии АЭС в пиковую. Водородный комплекс является средством обеспечения АЭС базисной нагрузкой в условиях их привлечения к регулированию суточной неравномерности электрической нагрузки при увеличении их доли в энергосистеме, а также с учетом стратегии декарбонизации. Невостребованная электроэнергия используется для электролиза воды с получением водорода (и кислорода), который затем сжигается в среде кислорода в камере сгорания ГТУ в часы пикового спроса. Представлена принципиальная технологическая схема водородного комплекса, включая двухступенчатую водород-кислородную камеру сгорания на основе ультравысокотемпературной керамики в составе ГТУ. Предварительно установлено, что режим пуск-останов ГТУ является наиболее экономичным по расходу водорода. Обоснована целесообразность отказа от компрессоров в составе водородного комплекса за счёт применения электролиза под высоким давлением. Приведён обзор международного опыта, подтверждающего технологическую готовность к использованию ГТУ на водороде.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article proposes and substantiates the concept of combining a nuclear power plant (NPP) with a hydrogen complex and a gas turbine unit (GTU) for the efficient conversion of “failure” (undemanded) NPP electricity into peak electricity. The hydrogen complex is a means of providing NPPs with a base load in the context of their involvement in regulating the daily unevenness of the electric load with an increase in their share in the energy system, as well as taking into account the decarbonization strategy. Undemanded electricity is used for water electrolysis to produce hydrogen (and oxygen), which is then burned in an oxygen environment in the GTU combustion chamber during peak demand hours. The fundamental process flow diagram of the hydrogen complex is presented, including a two-stage hydrogen-oxygen combustion chamber based on ultra-high-temperature ceramics as part of the GTU. It has been preliminarily established that the start-stop mode of the GTU is the most economical in terms of hydrogen consumption. The expediency of abandoning compressors as part of the hydrogen complex due to the use of high-pressure electrolysis is substantiated. A review of international experience is provided, confirming the technological readiness for the use of hydrogen gas turbines.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атомная электростанция</kwd><kwd>водородный комплекс</kwd><kwd>газотурбинная установка</kwd><kwd>камера сгорания</kwd><kwd>водород</kwd><kwd>кислород</kwd><kwd>электролиз</kwd><kwd>водородная энергетика</kwd><kwd>ультравысокотемпературная керамика</kwd><kwd>декарбонизация</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nuclear power plant</kwd><kwd>hydrogen complex</kwd><kwd>gas turbine unit</kwd><kwd>hydrogen</kwd><kwd>oxygen</kwd><kwd>combustion chamber</kwd><kwd>electrolysis</kwd><kwd>ultra-high temperature ceramics</kwd><kwd>decarbonization</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Аминов Р. З. Комплексная оценка эффективности системы производства и транспортировки водорода / Р. З. 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