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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">alternative</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-8298</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15518/isjaee.2026.01.025-039</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">alternative-2765</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>II. НЕВОЗОБНОВЛЯЕМАЯ ЭНЕРГЕТИКА 9. АТОМНАЯ ЭНЕРГЕТИКА</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Сравнительный анализ экономической эффективности различных методов доставки товарного водорода от АЭС*</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparative Analysis of the Economic Efficiency of Various Methods of Delivering Commercial Hydrogen from NPPs*</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1549-5133</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аминов</surname><given-names>Р. З.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aminov</surname><given-names>R. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аминов Рашид Зарифович, главный научный сотрудник, профессор кафедры «Тепловая и атомная энергетика имени А. И. Андрющенко», доктор технических наук</p><p>410028, г. Саратов, ул. Рабочая 24</p><p>Scopus Author ID: 7006689108</p><p>Research ID: O-3305-2014</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aminov Rashid Zarifovich, Chief Researcher, Professor of the Department of Thermal and Nuclear Power Engineering named after A. I. Andryushchenko, doctor of technical science</p><p>410028, Saratov, Rabochaya Street 24; 410054, Saratov, Politekhnicheskaya str., 77</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oepran@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аношин</surname><given-names>Д. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anoshin</surname><given-names>D. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аношин Даниил Михайлович, ассистент, младший научный сотрудник, ассистент кафедры «Тепловая и атомная энергетика имени А. И. Андрющенко», </p><p>410054, г. Саратов, ул. Политехническая 77</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anoshin Daniil Michailovich, Junior Researcher, Assistant of the Department of Thermal and Nuclear Power Engineering named after A. I. Andryushchenko</p><p>410028, Saratov, Rabochaya Street 24; 410054, Saratov, Politekhnicheskaya str., 77</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oepran@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Федеральный исследовательский центр «Саратовский научный центр Российской академии наук», Институт энергетических проблем; Саратовский государственный технический университет имени Гагарина Ю. А.</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal Research Center «Saratov Scientific Center of the Russian Academy of Sciences», Institute of Energy Problems; Saratov State Technical University named after Yuri Gagarin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>05</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>39</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс, 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2765">https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/2765</self-uri><abstract><p>Современные системные и рыночные условия диктуют требование принудительной разгрузки атомных станций в часы снижения энергопотребления. Технологически АЭС способны планово следовать графику нагрузки в определенные периоды топливного цикла с разгрузкой в часы снижения спроса на электроэнергию, однако это может снизить их экономическую эффективность и конкурентоспособность. Одним из путей сохранения показателей экономической эффективности АЭС может стать производство товарного водорода за счет невостребованной электроэнергии энергоблока станции. Значительную долю в себестоимости производства водорода занимают издержки, связанные с доставкой водорода до конечного потребителя. В настоящей статье выполнен анализ влияния способов транспортировки водорода на его себестоимость. Установлено, что наиболее целесообразным методом при больших суточных расходах водорода является использование перепрофилированного трубопровода, средняя себестоимость в таком случае составляет порядка 2,029 $/кг при дальности 100-400 км. При относительно небольшом расходе водорода (до 61,6 тонн/сутки) целесообразно осуществлять его доставку при помощи автотранспорта с грузоподъемностью 700 кг, такому методу соответствует средняя себестоимость около 2,24 $/кг. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют о целесообразности реализации комплекса по производству товарного водорода на АЭС. За счет централизованного производства водорода на атомной станции достигается ряд положительных эффектов как для самой АЭС, так и для потребителя водорода.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Modern system and market conditions dictate the requirement for forced unloading of nuclear power plants during periods of reduced energy consumption. Technologically, nuclear power plants are capable of following a planned load schedule during certain periods of the fuel cycle, with unloading during periods of reduced electricity demand, but this can reduce their economic efficiency and competitiveness. One way to maintain the economic efficiency of nuclear power plants is to produce commercial hydrogen using the unused electricity from the power plant's power unit. The cost of transporting hydrogen to the final consumer accounts for a significant portion of the overall cost of hydrogen production. This article analyzes the impact of different methods of transporting hydrogen on its cost. It has been established that the most expedient method for large daily hydrogen consumption is the use of a redesigned pipeline, with an average cost of approximately 2.029 $/kg for a distance of 100-400 km. For relatively low hydrogen consumption (up to 61.6 tons/day), it is advisable to transport it using vehicles with a capacity of 700 kg, with an average cost of approximately 2.24 $/kg. These results indicate the feasibility of implementing a commercial hydrogen production complex at a nuclear power plant. Centralized hydrogen production at a nuclear power plant has a number of positive effects on both the plant itself and the hydrogen consumer.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>атомная электростанция</kwd><kwd>водород</kwd><kwd>водородный комплекс</kwd><kwd>товарный водород</kwd><kwd>транспортировка водорода</kwd><kwd>себестоимость водорода</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>nuclear power plant</kwd><kwd>hydrogen</kwd><kwd>hydrogen complex</kwd><kwd>commercial hydrogen</kwd><kwd>hydrogen transportation</kwd><kwd>hydrogen cost price</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Исследование выполнено за счет гранта Российского научного фонда № 25-29-00995, https://rscf.ru/project/25-29-00995/</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Энергетическая стратегия Российской Федерации на период до 2035 года. 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