References

alternative

Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)

Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)

1608-8298

Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс

alternative-409

Research Article

ВОДОРОДНАЯ ЭКОНОМИКА

HYDROGEN ECONOMY

Системы аварийного электроснабжения на основе воздушно-водородных топливных элементов: современное состояние и перспективы

Emergency backup systems on air - hydrogen fuel cells: current status and prospects

Томасов

А. А.

Tomasov

A. A.

alex.tomasov@mail.ioffe.ru

Зеленина

Н. К.

Zelenina

N. K.

noemail@neicon.ru

Гуревич

С. А.

Gurevich

S. A.

noemail@neicon.ru

Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение науки Физико-технический институт им. А.Ф. Иоффе Российской академии наукРоссияIoffe Physical-Technical Institute of the Russian Academy of SciencesRussian Federation

2014

23062016

41025

2016

Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice

https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/409

В работе рассмотрены технические характеристики, условия работы, преимущества и недостатки различных систем аварийного электроснабжения. Показано, что аварийные системы на основе воздушно-водородных топливных элементов обладают наибольшей эффективностью, особенно при работе на удаленных объектах мобильной связи и телекоммуникаций. Проанализированы среднесрочные прогнозы в области разработки и использования таких аварийных систем, включая прогнозы цен на топливные элементы, на получение, хранение и доставку водорода. Показано, что в ближайшие 3-5 лет стоимость аварийных систем на топливных элементах мощностью 1-5 кВт будет составлять 3000-10000 долларов, в зависимости от мощности и энергоемкости.

In this work we consider technical characteristics, operating conditions, advantages and disadvantages of various types of emergency backup systems. The systems based on air-hydrogen fuel cells are shown to be most effective, especially when used in remote telecommunication stations. Medium-term forecasts in the area are presented including considerations of the general trends in fuel cells production volume and prices, hydrogen generation, storage, and delivery. Prices for fuel cell based on backup systems of 1-5 kW power are shown to diminish in the nearest 3-5 years to $ 3000-10000, depending on system power and energy.

системы аварийного электроснабжениявоздушно-водородный топливный элементпроизводствораспределение и хранение водородаemergency backup systemsair-hydrogen fuel cellsproductiondelivery and storage of hydrogen

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.