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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">alternative</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE)</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE)</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1608-8298</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.15518/isjaee.2017.01-03.084-100</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">alternative-940</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>X. ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ АСПЕКТЫ АЭЭ 24. Экономические аспекты</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>X. ECONOMIC ASPECTS OF AEE 24. Economic Aspects</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>СОВРЕМЕННОЕ СОСТОЯНИЕ И ТРЕНДЫ РАЗВИТИЯ ВИЭ В МИРЕ</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>CURRENT SITUATION AND TRENDS OF THE WORLD RES DEVELOPMENT</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елистратов</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Elistratov</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елистратов Виктор Васильевич -  доктор технических наук, профессор  кафедры  «Водохозяйственное и гидротехническое строительство» СПбПУ, директор научно-образовательного центра «Возобновляемые виды энергии и установки на их основе» (НОЦ «ВИЭ»).</p><p>Д. 29, ул. Политехническая, Санкт-Петербург, 195251,  тел./факс: +7(812)552-77-71; e-mail: elistratov@ice.spbstu.ru</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Viktor Elistratov - D.Sc. (engineering), Professor of the Water Resources and Hydrotechnical Engineering department of St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University, the Director of Scientific Center “Renewable Energy Sources”.</p><p>29 Politehnicheskaya str., Saint-Petersburg, 195251, Russia tel./fax: +7(812)552-77-71, e-mail: elistratov@ice.spbstu.ru</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elistratov@ice.spbstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2017</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>02</month><year>2017</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>1-3</issue><fpage>84</fpage><lpage>100</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс, 2017</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2017</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Международный издательский дом научной периодики "Спейс</copyright-holder><license xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>https://www.isjaee.com/jour/about/submissions#copyrightNotice</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/940">https://www.isjaee.com/jour/article/view/940</self-uri><abstract><p>Представлен обзор современного состояния и перспектив развития технологий на основе возобновляемых источников энергии, использование которых в настоящих условиях является одним из путей повышения энергоэффективности и экологической безопасности во всём мире. Следовательно, политика, направленная на повышение энергетической безопасности, способствует быстрому росту доли ВИЭ в мировом энергобалансе. В 2015 году выработка электроэнергии от ВИЭ составила более 22 % от общего энергопроизводства в мире, инвестиции в их развитие – около 286 млрд долларов в год (без большой гидроэнергетики), инновационное развитие технологий обеспечило создание более 8 млн рабочих мест. Значительный прирост установленной мощности приходится на ветроэнергетику, солнечную энергетику и гидроэнергетику.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides an overview of the current state and the development prospects of technologies, based on the use of renewable sources that in modern global conditions is one of the ways to improve the energy efficiency and environmental safety. Policies aimed at enhancing energy security contribute to the rapid increase in use of renewable energy sources. Electricity generation from RES amounted more than 22% of the total energy production in the world in 2015, investments in the development of which amounted about 286 billion dollars a year, and innovative development of which ensured the creation of more than 8 million workplaces. A significant increase in the installed capacity is accounted for the wind power, solar energy and hydropower. </p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>возобновляемые источники энергии</kwd><kwd>ВИЭ</kwd><kwd>гидроэнергетика</kwd><kwd>ветроэнергетика</kwd><kwd>солнечная фотоэнергетика</kwd><kwd>биоэнергетика</kwd><kwd>установленная мощность</kwd><kwd>инвестиции</kwd><kwd>современные технологии ВИЭ</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>RES</kwd><kwd>Hydropower</kwd><kwd>Wind power</kwd><kwd>Solar photovoltaics power</kwd><kwd>Bioenergy</kwd><kwd>Installed capacity</kwd><kwd>Investment</kwd><kwd>Current RE technologies</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Елистратов, В.В. Возобновляемая энергетика / В.В. Елистратов. – 3 изд.,доп. – СПб: Изд-во Политехн. ун-та, 2016. – 424 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Elistratov   V.V.   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