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Мировые тенденции в производстве и использовании биотоплива
https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2023.10.053-063
Аннотация
Переэтерификация биомассы без предварительной экстракции рассматривается как процесс получения биодизеля. Реакцию переэтерификации проводили в присутствии этилового спирта и серной кислоты. Анализировали жирнокислотный состав полученного образца. Основными идентифицированными жирными кислотами оказались ненасыщенные жирные кислоты С18:2 (31,86%) С18:1 (12,79%). Основной насыщенной жирной кислотой является пальмитиновая кислота с соотношением 16:0 (12,46%). Рассчитаны характеристики биодизеля (йодное число, цетановое число, плотность, высшая теплота сгорания), согласующиеся с литературными данными.
Ключевые слова
биотопливо,
биодизель,
биомасса,
микроводоросли,
Chlorella kessleri,
зеленая энергетика,
очистка сточных вод
Об авторах
Н. В. Зибарев
Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Россия
Россия
Зибарев Никита Васильевич, инженер НИЛ «Промышленная экология»,
29, ул. Политехническая, Санкт-Петербург, 195251.
Н. А. Политаева
Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Россия
Россия
Политаева Наталья Анатольевна, доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор Высшей школы гидротехнического и энергетического строительства,
29, ул. Политехническая, Санкт-Петербург, 195251.
А. М. Опарина
Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого
Россия
Россия
Опарина Анна Михайловна, лаборант, инженер НИЛ «Промышленная экология»,
29, ул. Политехническая, Санкт-Петербург, 195251.
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Рецензия
Для цитирования:
Зибарев Н.В., Политаева Н.А., Опарина А.М. Мировые тенденции в производстве и использовании биотоплива. Альтернативная энергетика и экология (ISJAEE). 2023;(10):53-63. https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2023.10.053-063
For citation:
Zibarev N.V., Politaeva N.A., Oparina A.M. Global trends in the production and use of biofuels. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2023;(10):53-63. https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2023.10.053-063
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