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Assessment of the possibility of obtaining biohydrogen during decarbonization of municipal solid waste landfills
https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2023.11.089-098
Abstract
The article considers the actual problem of energy utilization of solid municipal waste, most of which is currently buried in landfills. The estimation of greenhouse gas emissions from these anthropogenic objects is given. It is noted that a promising direction of landfill biogas utilization is bio-hydrogen production. The authors present the results of laboratory studies on the production of biomethane from organic-containing waste with its further conversion into biohydrogen. On the example of a large landfill of solid municipal waste the possible geo-ecological effect due to the reduction of greenhouse gas emissions in the energy utilization of biogas is shown.
Keywords
municipal solid waste landfills,
MSW,
biogas,
biohydrogen,
decarbonization,
environmental protection,
climate change
Supporting agencies: This study was done St. Petersburg Polytechnic University Peter the Great with the support of the Ministry science and higher education of the Russian Federation within the framework of the megagrant “Technological challenges and socio-economic transformation in the conditions energy transitions" (Agreement No. 075-15- 2022-1136 from 07/01/2022)
About the Authors
D. V. Molodtsov
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Dmitry Vladislavovich Molodtsov, senior lecturer
Higher School of hydraulic and energy construction
195251; Polytechnicheskaya, 29, building B.; St. Petersburg
Education: St. Petersburg State Polytechnic University 2007; Research area: renewable energy, environmental management, waste disposal, environmental protection, flood protection; Publications: more than 60
h-index: 10.
WoS Researcher ID: GVU-5765-2022.
Tel.: +7-911-759-90-58
P. Yu. Mikheev
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Pavel Yurevich Mikheev, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, senior lecturer
Higher School of hydraulic and energy construction
195251; Polytechnicheskaya, 29, building B.; St. Petersburg
Education: Peter the Great Saint-Petersburg Polytechnic University (Leningrad Polytechnic Institute) 2006; Research area: Power Engineering and
Environmental Engineering; Publications: more than 30; H-index: 5; Reasearcher ID: K-1289-2013; Scopus ID: 57202760535
Tel.: +7-911-759-90-58
V. I. Maslikov
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vladimir Ivanovich Maslikov, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Full Professor
Higher School of hydraulic and energy construction
195251; Polytechnicheskaya, 29, building B.; St. Petersburg
Education: Tajik Polytechnic Institute 1972; Research area: alternative energy, energy recycling of municipal solid waste, environmental safety; Publications: more than 150; h-index: 10; WoS Researcher ID: O-1118-2013
Tel.: +7-911-759-90-58
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Review
For citations:
Molodtsov D.V., Mikheev P.Yu., Maslikov V.I. Assessment of the possibility of obtaining biohydrogen during decarbonization of municipal solid waste landfills. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2023;(11):89-98. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2023.11.089-098
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