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Energy-efficient DC-DC regulators based on resonant structures with switched capacitors

https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2024.01.062-074

Abstract

The new principle of designing of small-sized capacitor DC-DC regulators providing energy-efficient conversion and multizone regulation of output voltage of the alternative low-voltage power supply sources is proposed. It consists in alternately changing the low-voltage sub-ranges regulation by discretely changing the number of resonant chains involved in the conversion of a step-up capacitor DC-DC converter combined with a smooth change of the charge level of its first chain by a classic low-power PWM DC voltage regulator. Improvement of the regulator energy characteristics is achieved by multi-zone regulation and soft switching of the power circuit transistors of the capacitor DC-DC converter. The energy properties of the proposed DC-DC regulators are examined. It is shown that with increasing the number of resonant chains in the capacitor DC-DC converter, there is a tendency of regulator efficiency growth. For the considered in this paper circuits with a classic Buck and Boost PWM regulators the regulating characteristics are obtained and investigated and their efficiency is comparatively evaluated. The comparative analysis of energy and design properties shows a significant simplification of the power circuit by three semiconductor and two reactive elements, and also an increase in efficiency, on average over the control range by 1,5 % in the circuit with Boost PWM regulator.

About the Authors

L. G. Zotov
Novosibirsk State Technical University
Russian Federation

Zotov Leonid -Dr. of Technical sciences, Prof., of the Theoretical Basis of Radio Engineering Department,

630073, Novosibirsk, K. Marx avenue, 20



K. A. Kuratov
Novosibirsk State Technical University
Russian Federation

Kuratov Konstantin - Ph. D. of Technical sciences, Associate professor of the Design and technology of electronic devices Department,

630073, Novosibirsk, K. Marx avenue, 20



I. M. Bolshakov
Novosibirsk State Technical University
Russian Federation

Bolshakov Ivan - graduate student of the Theoretical Basis of Radio Engineering Department,

630073, Novosibirsk, K. Marx avenue, 20



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Review

For citations:


Zotov L.G., Kuratov K.A., Bolshakov I.M. Energy-efficient DC-DC regulators based on resonant structures with switched capacitors. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2024;(1):62-74. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2024.01.062-074

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