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Method for low-tonnage hydrogen production using a plasma-chemical reactor

https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2025.03.103-112

Abstract

   Various types of plasma methods for producing hydrogen are considered. A hydrogen production unit based on quasi-stationary pulsed nonequilibrium plasma is described. The value of the percentage of hydrogen in the mixture obtained using a chromatograph is presented. The power introduced into the discharge circuit and the amount of energy spent on the formation of one hydrogen molecule are calculated. The energy for the formation of one hydrogen molecule is 5,1 eV. It was shown that hydrogen in the plasma-chemical reactor was mainly formed as a secondary product of the hydrocarbon synthesis reaction, since the amount of soot obtained at the outlet corresponds to 5% of the total amount of hydrogen obtained during the experiment. Thus, the efficiency of the unit from the point of view of low-tonnage hydrogen production, as well as the prospects for studying the possibility of synthesizing various hydrocarbons based on this plasma-chemical reactor, are proven.

About the Authors

A. G. Kuznetsov
N. E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University (BMSTU)
Russian Federation

Artemiy Georgievich Kuznetsov, student of the specialty

department «Plasma energy installations»

105005; Baumanskaya 2-nd, str., 5; Moscow

+7-901-581-25-71

Area of scientific interests: plasma-chemical technologies, plasma generators, low-temperature plasma



N. A. Sharapov
N. E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University (BMSTU)
Russian Federation

Nikolay Alekseevich Sharapov, cand. tech. Sciences, laureate of the Prize of the
Government of the Russian Federation in the field of low-temperature plasma, аssociate Professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences

Department «Plasma Energy Enterprises»

105005; Baumanskaya 2-nd, str., 5; Moscow

Education: Bauman Moscow State Technical University (1985); Area of scientific interests: plasma physics, plasma medicine; Publications: аuthor of more than 50 works in the field of low-temperature plasma physics and technology



V. A. Voronov
N. E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University (BMSTU)
Russian Federation

Vladimir Andreevich Voronov, PhD in Engineering, Associate Professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences

Department of Refrigeration, Cryogenic Engineering, Air Conditioning and Life Support Systems; Area of scientific interests: refrigeration engineering, low-temperature engineering machines, heat exchange; Publications: аuthor of over 25 works in the field of cryogenic and refrigeration engineering

105005; Baumanskaya 2-nd, str., 5; Moscow

Education: Bauman Moscow State Technical University (2012)



D. S. Denshikov
N. E. Bauman Moscow State Technical University (BMSTU)
Russian Federation

Dmitriy Sergeevich Denshikov, PhD in Engineering, Associate Professor, Candidate of Technical Sciences

Department of Refrigeration, Cryogenic Engineering, Air Conditioning and Life Support Systems; Area of scientific interests: plasma physics, spectroscopy, mathematical modeling; Publications: аuthor of over 3 works in
the field of of high-temperature plasma physics and technology

105005; Baumanskaya 2-nd, str., 5; Moscow

Education: Bauman Moscow State Technical University (2015)



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Review

For citations:


Kuznetsov A.G., Sharapov N.A., Voronov V.A., Denshikov D.S. Method for low-tonnage hydrogen production using a plasma-chemical reactor. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2025;(3):103-112. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2025.03.103-112

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