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Pre-treatment of melon drying using solar radiation and natural vacuum

https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2025.04.186-199

Abstract

This article presents a method for pre-treatment of melon drying using solar radiation and natural vacuum. After two days of open-air exposure, the weight of uncut melons decreased by 3,1%. For those treated with a solar installation, the decrease was 10,1%. Pre-treated melons in a solar installation reduced the time for weight loss by 28-40%, compared to those processed in open air. These findings may be useful for developing new pre-treatment conditions for drying fruits and vegetables, as an alternative to traditional methods. They could be suitable for industrial applications.

About the Authors

Sh. M. Mirzaev
Bukhara State University
Uzbekistan

Shavkat M. Mirzaev - Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor.

705018, Bukhara, st. Muhammad Ikbol, 11

Scopus Author ID 7004761216



S. Sh. Khakimova
Bukhara State University
Uzbekistan

Sabina Sh. Khakimova - PhD student.

705018, Bukhara, st. Muhammad Ikbol, 11



J. R. Kodirov
Bukhara State University
Uzbekistan

Zhobir R. Kodirov - PhD in Engineering, Associate Professor.

705018, Bukhara, st. Muhammad Ikbol, 11

Scopus Author ID 57863285100



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Review

For citations:


Mirzaev Sh.M., Khakimova S.Sh., Kodirov J.R. Pre-treatment of melon drying using solar radiation and natural vacuum. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2025;(4):186-199. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2025.04.186-199

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ISSN 1608-8298 (Print)