

Multifunctional mobile solar energy device
https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2025.06.063-077
Abstract
The article is dedicated to the development of a mobile and environmentally friendly device that allows converting solar energy into electrical energy. The device is designed taking into account the need for easy transportation and installation in various places. Such characteristics make it indispensable in situations where mobility and rapid deployment play a key role, making it ideal for use in remote areas, temporary facilities, or field conditions. The device has wide possibilities in horticulture and agriculture. From powering pumps for irrigating remote areas to lighting greenhouses at night, the device can significantly increase efficiency and reduce dependence on stationary networks. In mountainous areas and other locations with limited access to centralized infrastructure, a mobile energy source can play a crucial role in improving people’s living conditions. The use of solar energy is distinguished by its environmental friendliness and ease of operation, and the amount of solar energy reaching the Earth’s surface in a week exceeds the reserves of all the studied minerals used to generate electricity. The main disadvantages of solar energy are the variability of energy flow density over time, the need to use expensive equipment for its conversion and storage, and the low efficiency of solar panels. To achieve maximum efficiency of solar panels, it is necessary to ensure that the light f lux falls at an angle of 90° to their surface. In this device, photoelectric batteries can not only be positioned at a 90° angle to the surface but also have convenient options for adjusting them to optimal angles specific to a particular area. To maintain the optimal angle of insulation of solar panels, mechanisms for adjusting their position can be used, which allows increasing the efficiency of the mobile photovoltaic device by 1.2-1.3 times. The photoelectric device has been modernized. The side solar panels are folded and laid on the main central panel. The design is fixed on a mobile platform for convenient movement and use.
The multifunctional mobile photovoltaic device ensures environmental sustainability by converting solar radiation into environmentally friendly electrical energy without harming the environment.
About the Authors
M. N. TursunovUzbekistan
Tursunov Mukhamad Nishanovich - doctor of technical sciences, chief researcher
Post: Chief Researcher at the «High-Sensitivity Semiconductor Sensors» Laboratory.
Education: Tashkent Polytechnic Institute, 1970.
Academic degree: Doctor of technical science.
Area of scientific interests: Renewable energy sources; solar energy.
Publications: 196
H-index: 6
Scopus Author ID: 6701492181
100084, Tashkent, Chingiz Aytmatov street, 2B
Kh. Sabirov
Uzbekistan
Sabirov Khabibullo - professor, PhD, senior researcher
Post: Leading Researcher at the “High-Sensitivity Semiconductor Sensors” Laboratory.
Education: Tashkent State University, 1976.
Academic degree: Candidate of Technical Sciences.
Area of scientific interests: Renewable energy; solar energy; ceramic materials.
Publications: 100
H-index: 2
Scopus Author ID: 57556515600
100084, Tashkent, Chingiz Aytmatov street, 2B
T. Z. Akhtamov
Uzbekistan
Akhtamov Tokhir Zukhriddin ogli - Junior researcher
Post: Junior researcher at the «High-Sensitivity Semiconductor Sensors» Laboratory.
Education: National University of Uzbekistan, 2018.
Academic degree: Master, freelancer.
Area of scientific interests: types of renewable energy sources; solar energy;
photovoltaic panels; solar thermal collectors.
Publications: 28
H-index: 3
Scopus Author ID: 58860579200
100084, Tashkent, Chingiz Aytmatov street, 2B
F. G. Mullagalieva
Uzbekistan
Mullagalieva Fanuza Gallievna - PhD, senior researcher
Post: senior researcher at the «High-Sensitivity Semiconductor Sensors» Laboratory.
Education: Tashkent State University, 1978.
Academic degree: Candidate of Technical Sciences.
Area of scientific interests: semiconductor physics.
Publications: 60
H-index: 2
Scopus Author ID: 6507904662
100084, Tashkent, Chingiz Aytmatov street, 2B
K. M. Nurboev
Uzbekistan
Nurboev Kuvondik Mirzanovich - Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Senior Researcher
Post: Deputy Chairman of the Navoi Branch of the Academy of Sciences of the Republic of Uzbekistan.
Education: Tashkent State University, 1982.
Academic degree: Candidate of Technical Sciences.
Area of scientific interests: energy systems; semiconductor physics; pedagogy; ecology.
Publications: 65
H-index: 1
Scopus Author ID: 57224079412
210100, Navoi, 170 Galaba Street
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Review
For citations:
Tursunov M.N., Sabirov Kh., Akhtamov T.Z., Mullagalieva F.G., Nurboev K.M. Multifunctional mobile solar energy device. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2025;(6):63-77. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2025.06.063-077