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THE TOTAL TOXICITY OF PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION DURING OPERATION OF COAL-FIRED BOILERS CHP

https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2015.17-18.023

Abstract

The article is devoted to determination of total toxic emissions from coal-fired boilers. It is shown that when calculating total emissions must be considered private indicators of toxic components of exhaust gases, in particular, benz(a)pyrene and carbon monoxide. The general toxicity of emissions is an indicator of the ecological operation of the unit. For various coal fuel, depending on its operating characteristics of the algorithm determining the level of underburning on carbon monoxide. The possibility of calculating the concentration of carbon monoxide by known concentrations of benz(a)pyrene and in reverse order. The total harmful emissions allows us to estimate the total background level of atmospheric pollution is carcinogenic and toxic substances, especially in areas of large coal-fired power. Knowledge of the concentration of background, in turn, will allow optimization of the boundaries of the sanitary protection zone and to help minimise the impact of carbon clusters in the area.

About the Authors

A. D. Griga
Volzhsky Branch of the National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute»
Russian Federation

Ph.D., professor of “Heat and Heat Engineering”



M. S. Ivanitskii
Volzhsky Branch of the National Research University «Moscow Power Engineering Institute»
Russian Federation

Ph.D., art. lecturer in “Heat and Heat Engineering”



References

1. Ivanickij M.S., Griga А.D. Opredelenie koncentracii benz(a)pirena v dymovyh gazah kotel'nyh us-tanovok i sposob avtomatičeskogo regulirovaniâ processa goreniâ // Ènergosbereženie i vodopodgotovka. 2013. № 3 (83). S. 52-56.

2. Ivanickij M.S., Griga А.D., Fokin V.M., Griga S.А. Fiziko-himičeskie processy mehanizmov obrazovaniâ benz(a)pirena pri sžiganii uglevodorodnogo topliva // Vestnik VolgGАSU. 2012. № 27 (46). S. 28-33.

3. Griga А.D., Ivanickij M.S. Opredelenie soderžaniâ benz(a)pirena v dymovyh gazah kotel'nyh ustanovok maloj moŝnosti // Аl'ternativnaâ ènergetika i èkologiâ – ISJAEE. 2013. № 14 (136). S. 67-70.

4. Ivanickij M.S., Griga А.D. Opredelenie predel'no dopustimyh koncentracij nitroproizvodnyh poliaromatičeskih soedinenij, obrazuûŝihsâ v topkah kotlov // Izvestiâ vuzоv. Problemy ènergetiki. 2013. № 11-12. S. 17-23.

5. Griga А.D., Ivanickij M.S. Opredelenie soderžaniâ benz(a)pirena v uhodâŝih gazah kamery sgoraniâ gazovoj turbiny // Vestnik VGTU. Seriâ «Ènergetika». 2014. T. 5, № 10. S. 86-88.

6. Ivanickij M.S., Griga А.D., Fokin V.M., Griga S.А. Postroenie modeli dlâ opredeleniâ koncentracii benz(a)pirena pri sžiganii uglevodorodnogo topliva v kotel'nyh ustanovkah sistem teplosnabženiâ // Vestnik VolgGАSU. 2012. № 28 (47). S. 143-150.

7. RD 153-34. 1-02. 316-2003. Metodika rasčeta vybrosov benz(a)pirena v atmosferu parovymi kotlami èlektrostancij. Vved. 01.07.03. Moskva, 2003.


Review

For citations:


Griga A.D., Ivanitskii M.S. THE TOTAL TOXICITY OF PRODUCTS OF COMBUSTION DURING OPERATION OF COAL-FIRED BOILERS CHP. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2015;(17-18):148-152. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2015.17-18.023

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ISSN 1608-8298 (Print)