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Assessment of the ability of microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide in various conditions using Сhlorella kessleri and other species
https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2024.10.141-153
Abstract
Microalgae have long attracted the attention of researchers due to their ability to capture carbon from the atmosphere and convert it into organic compounds. Understanding how microalgae species respond to different conditions is important for the development of efficient biotechnological carbon dioxide capture systems that can be a sustainable solution in the context of global climate change. The study determined the effect of temperature, nutrient medium composition and aeration on the process of carbon dioxide absorption by Chlorella kessleri microalgae, and compared the carbon dioxide absorption rate with Chlamydomonas sp., Chloromonas typhlos. The optimal conditions for carbon dioxide absorption by Chlorella kessleri microalgae are: temperature –30 °С, illumination – 3000 lx, aeration, the presence of nitrogen compounds in the nutrient medium. Under such external conditions, the maximum carbon dioxide absorption rate (0,187 g · L-1 · day-1) is achieved by this type of microalgae. Lack of aeration and nitrogen deficiency negatively affect the process of CO2 absorption and reduce its absorption rate to 0,042 g · L-1 · day -1.
About the Authors
P. S. Shinkevich
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Shinkevich Polina Sergeevna, engineer at the research Laboratory of «Industrial Ecology»
195251, St. Petersburg, st. Politekhnicheskaya, 29
K. A. Velmozhina
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Velmozhina Ksenia Alekseevna, engineer at the research Laboratory of «Industrial Ecology»
195251, St. Petersburg, st. Politekhnicheskaya, 29
N. A. Politaeva
Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Politaeva Natalia Anatolevna, professor at the Higher School of Hydraulic and Energy Construction
195251, St. Petersburg, st. Politekhnicheskaya, 29
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Review
For citations:
Shinkevich P.S., Velmozhina K.A., Politaeva N.A. Assessment of the ability of microalgae to absorb carbon dioxide in various conditions using Сhlorella kessleri and other species. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2024;(10):141-153. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2024.10.141-153
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