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Effect of the feed rate of the substrate pre-treated in the vortex layer apparatus on the efficiency of biohydrogen production in the process of dark fermentation

https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2024.11.085-092

Abstract

In order to utilize food waste, the amount of which increases every year, an experimental setup for dark fermentation of organic waste was developed within the framework of the RSF project No. 22-49-02002 (https://rscf. ru/project/22-49-02002/). This study is aimed at assessing the effect of the feed rate of the substrate pre-treated in the ABC on the efficiency of biohydrogen production during dark fermentation. According to the data obtained, the feed rate of the substrate pre-treated in the ABC to the dark fermentation reactor has a significant effect on the dynamics of biohydrogen formation from organic matter: a decrease in the feed rate led to a decrease in the amplitude with an increase in the average value of the volumetric yield of biohydrogen (by 18% to 0,62 l / (l h) with a decrease in the feed rate by 3 times). Thus, an increase in the substrate feed frequency makes it possible to reduce daily fluctuations in the biohydrogen yield while simultaneously intensifying the dark fermentation process.

About the Authors

A. A. Kovalev
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution
Russian Federation

Kovalev Andrey Alexandrovich, chief researcher of the laboratory of
bioenergy technologies, doctor of technical sciences

109428, Moscow, 1-y Institutskiy proezd, 5

Researcher ID: F-7045-2017,
Scopus Author ID: 57205285134



D. A. Kovalev
Federal State Budgetary Scientific Institution
Russian Federation

Kovalev Dmitry Alexandrovich, head of the laboratory of bioenergy and supercritical technologies, candidate of technical sciences

109428, Moscow, 1-y Institutskiy proezd, 5

Researcher ID: K-4810-2015



V. A. Panchenko
Russian University of Transport
Russian Federation

Panchenko Vladimir Anatolyevich, candidate of technical sciences, associate professor of the
Department of the Russian University of Transport, senior researcher of the Laboratory of the
Federal Scientific Agroengineering Center VIM

127994, Moscow, ul. Obraztsova, d. 9

Researcher ID: P-8127-2017,
Scopus Author ID: 57201922860,
Web of Science Researcher ID: AAE-1758-2019



Vivekanand Vivekanand
Center for Energy and Environment, Malaviya National Institute of Technology
India

Vivekanand Vivekanand, Assistant Professor

302017, Rajasthan, Jaipur

Scopus Author ID: 57211114758



Pareek Nidhi
School of Life Sciences, Central University of Rajasthan
India

Nidhi Pareek, Assistant Professor of Microbial Catalysis and Process Engineering Laboratory, Department of Microbiology

305817, Rajasthan, Ajmer

 

 



Masakapalli Shyam Kumar
BioX Center, School of Basic Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology
India

Shyam Kumar Masakapalli, Assistant Professor

175075, Himachal Pradesh, Mandi, Kamand

 



E. A. Zhuravleva
Institute of Microbiology named after S. N. Vinogradsky, Federal Research Center «Fundamentals of Biotechnology» of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Zhuravleva Elena Alexandrovna, junior researcher Laboratory of Microbiology of Anthropogenic Habitats, postgraduate. PhD

119071, Moscow, Leninsky Prospekt, Building 33, Building 2

Researcher ID: JBS-4297-2023,
Scopus Author ID: 57216346570



A. A. Laikova
Institute of Microbiology named after S. N. Vinogradsky, Federal Research Center «Fundamentals of Biotechnology» of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Laikova Alexandra Alekseevna,  junior researcher in Laboratory of Microbiology of
Anthropogenic Habitats, PhD student

119071, Moscow, Leninsky Prospekt, Building 33, Building 2

Researcher ID: IVU-7977-2023,
Scopus Author ID: 58044317600



S. V. Shekhurdina
Institute of Microbiology named after S. N. Vinogradsky, Federal Research Center «Fundamentals of Biotechnology» of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Shekhurdina Svetlana Vitalievna, junior researcher of Laboratory of Microbiology of
Anthropogenic Habitats, PhD student

119071, Moscow, Leninsky Prospekt, Building 33, Building 2

Scopus Author ID: 57564192200



A. A. Ivanenko
Institute of Microbiology named after S. N. Vinogradsky, Federal Research Center «Fundamentals of Biotechnology» of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Ivanenko Artem Alexandrovich, engineer in Laboratory of Microbiology of Anthropogenic

119071, Moscow, Leninsky Prospekt, Building 33, Building 2 Habitats, bachelor

Researcher ID: JAX-4154-2023



Yu. V. Litti
Institute of Microbiology named after S. N. Vinogradsky, Federal Research Center «Fundamentals of Biotechnology» of the Russian Academy of Sciences
Russian Federation

Litti Yuri Vladimirovich, Head of Laboratory of Microbiology of Anthropogenic
Habitats, Candidate of Biological Sciences

119071, Moscow, Leninsky Prospekt, Building 33, Building 2

Researcher ID: C-4945-2014,
Scopus Author ID: 55251689800



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Review

For citations:


Kovalev A.A., Kovalev D.A., Panchenko V.A., Vivekanand V., Nidhi P., Shyam Kumar M., Zhuravleva E.A., Laikova A.A., Shekhurdina S.V., Ivanenko A.A., Litti Yu.V. Effect of the feed rate of the substrate pre-treated in the vortex layer apparatus on the efficiency of biohydrogen production in the process of dark fermentation. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2024;(11):85-92. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2024.11.085-092

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