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SYSTEM OF STORAGE AND HYDROGEN GENERATION FOR POWER PROPULSION SYSTEMS AND CARS

https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2016.13-14.046-055

Abstract

This paper, based on the analysis of possible ways of storage and transporting hydrogen, considers the construction of the device for power propulsion and vehicles. The functioning of the proposed device is to hydrogen generation by reacting the active metals, or their alloys, or metal hydrides with water in a polar aprotic organic solvent. From these products, it has been proposed to form the cartridges with internal through holes. Cartridges are placed in the hydrogen generator. The polar solvent is pumped through the hydrogen generator in which it does not react with the material of the cartridge. Water is added in this solvent in a controlled manner and used for the reaction with the cartridge material for hydrogen release. After separation of the liquid phase, hydrogen flows into the fuel system of the internal combustion engine. The spent solvent is pumped into the acceptance and storage system, and is replaced when changing the cartridge. The system can operate in a closed loop in the case organization of gathering and recycling
of waste materials for reuse.

About the Authors

P. G. Kudryavtsev
Holon Institute of Technology (HIT) POBox 305, 52 Golomb str., Holon-5810201, Israel tel.: +972 (52) 726-56-47; fax: +972 (3) 502-66-19
Russian Federation

Ph.D. (chemistry), Professor, Senior Researcher, Academician of IAELPS, Academician of RANS, HIT Holon Institute of Technology, Holon, Israel



O. L. Figovsky
Polymate Ltd - Israel Research Center 73 POBox, Migdal HaEmek, 10550, Israel tel.: +972(4)604-21-74; fax: +972(4)604-21-75
Russian Federation

Professor, founder and Director R&D of Israeli Research Centre “Polymate”; Director R&D of Germany company “EFM GmbH” (Berlin); President of IAI (Israel), member of European Academy of Sciences, Foreign Members of two Russian Academies of Sciences (REA & RAASN), the chairman of the UNESCO chair “Green Chemistry”; a chief scientist of American Investment Company VYSO, Inc, and keynote lecturer for National Investment Banking Association; the editor-in-chief of the journal “Scientific Israel – Technological Advantages” and from 2004 an editors’ board member of the International Scientific Journal for Alternative Energy & Ecology (ISJAEE)



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Review

For citations:


Kudryavtsev P.G., Figovsky O.L. SYSTEM OF STORAGE AND HYDROGEN GENERATION FOR POWER PROPULSION SYSTEMS AND CARS. Alternative Energy and Ecology (ISJAEE). 2016;(13-14):46-55. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.15518/isjaee.2016.13-14.046-055

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ISSN 1608-8298 (Print)